1.    Except in a finance lease, a warranty that the goods will be merchantable is implied in a lease contract if the lessor is a merchant with respect to goods of that kind.

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Terms Used In North Dakota Code 41-02.1-21

  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC

2.    Goods to be merchantable must:

a.    Pass without objection in the trade under the description in the lease agreement; b.    In the case of fungible goods, be of fair average quality within the description; c.    Be fit for the ordinary purposes for which goods of that type are used; d.    Run, within the variation permitted by the lease agreement, of even kind, quality, and quantity within each unit and among all units involved; e.    Be adequately contained, packaged, and labeled as the lease agreement may require; and

f.    Conform to any promises or affirmations of fact made on the container or label.

3.    Other implied warranties may arise from course of dealing or usage of trade.