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For purposes of this Article, the following words and phrases have been defined to mean:

(a) Board means the Guam Board of Medical Examiners, which shall have regulatory purview and administrative authority over the licensure and conduct of the anesthesiologist assistant;

(b) Anesthesiologist means an anesthesiologist who holds an active, unrestricted licensed to practice medicine in Guam; who has successfully completed an anesthesiology training program certified and approved by the Accreditation Council on Graduate Medical Education, or its equivalent; or the American Osteopathic Association, and who is certified by the American Osteopathic Board of Anesthesiology or is a candidate to take that board’s examination; or is certified by the American Board of Anesthesiology or is eligible to take that board’s examination;

(c) Anesthesiologist assistant means a graduate of an approved program who is licensed to perform medical services delegated and directly supervised by a supervising anesthesiologist. A licensed anesthesiologist assistant means a skilled person who has passed the nationally recognized examination administered through the National Commission on Certification of Anesthesiologist Assistants, and is licensed by the Board who may be employed by a medical

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practice to assist an anesthesiologist in developing and implementing anesthesia care plans for patients, while solely under the direct supervision and direction of the anesthesiologist who is responsible for the performance of that anesthesiologist assistant;

(d) Anesthesiology means the practice of medicine that specializes in the relief of pain during and after surgical procedures and childbirth, during certain chronic disease processes, and during resuscitation and critical care of patients in the operating room and intensive care environments;

(e) Applicant means a person who is applying to the
Board for a license as an anesthesiologist assistant;

(f) Approved Program as herein used refers to a program for the education and training of anesthesiologist assistants approved by the Board, and from an institution accredited by the Committee on Allied Health Education and Accreditation (CAHEA) or the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) that is specifically designed to train an individual to administer general or regional anesthesia as an anesthesiologist assistant, and as further required by the Board pursuant to this Article and applicable rules and regulations;

(g) Continuing medical education means courses recognized and approved by the Board, the sources of which include, but are not limited to, programs and courses recognized by the American Academy of Physician Assistants, the American Medical Association, the American Osteopathic Association, the American Academy of Anesthesiologist Assistants, the American Society of Anesthesiologists, or the Accreditation Council on Continuing Medical Education;

(h) Direct supervision as used herein means on-site and physically in immediate proximity of the patient, and personal supervision by an anesthesiologist who is present in the office when the procedure is being performed in that

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office, or is present in the surgical or obstetrical suite when the procedure is being performed in that surgical or obstetrical suite, and who is, in all instances, immediately available to provide assistance and direction to the anesthesiologist assistant while anesthesia services are being performed;

(i) Examination means the examination administered through the National Commission on Certification of Anesthesiologist Assistants (NCCAA) as the proficiency examination required for licensure as an anesthesiologist assistant;

(j) License means an authorization by the Board to practice as an anesthesiologist assistant; and

(k) Supervising anesthesiologist means a licensed anesthesiologist who is registered by the Board to supervise an anesthesiologist assistant.