South Carolina Code 40-6-20. Definitions
(1) "Absolute auction" means the sale of real or personal property at auction whereby every item offered from the block is sold to the highest bidder without reserve and without the requirements of a minimum bid or other conditions which limit the sale other than to the highest bidder.
Terms Used In South Carolina Code 40-6-20
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
- Personal property: All property that is not real property.
(2) "Auction" means the sale of goods or real estate by means of exchanges between an auctioneer and a member of an audience, the exchanges consisting of a series of invitations for offers made by the auctioneer, offers by members of the audience, and the acceptance by the auctioneer of the highest or most favorable offer.
(3) "Auction firm" means any business entity which engages in the business of conducting or offering to conduct auctions.
(4) "Auctioneer" means a person who conducts or offers to conduct auctions, including apprentice auctioneers.
(5) "Business entity" means a partnership, limited liability partnership, corporation, limited liability company, or other business association, excluding a sole proprietorship.
(6) "Commission" means the South Carolina Auctioneers’ Commission.
(7) "Estate auction" means the sale at auction of property of a specified deceased person or the property of a specified living person’s estate. Estate auctions may contain property other than that of the specified living or deceased person. The inclusion of additional property must be included in all advertising and auction announcements.
(8) "Fund" means the Auctioneer Recovery Fund established pursuant to § 40-6-330.
(9) "Owner" means the bona fide owner of the property being offered for sale. In the case of a partnership, owner means a general partner in the partnership that owns the property being offered for sale; in the case of a limited partnership, the partnership must have filed a certificate of limited partnership as required by § 33-42-210, and owner means a general partner as named in the filing required. In the case of a corporation, owner means a director of the corporation that owns the property being offered for sale, and the corporation must be authorized by the Secretary of State to conduct business in the State.
(10) "Sole proprietorship" means an auction business owned in its entirety by an auctioneer.