Minnesota Statutes 525A.02 – Definitions
Subdivision 1.Scope.
The definitions in this section apply to this chapter.
Subd. 2.Adult.
Terms Used In Minnesota Statutes 525A.02
- Adult: means an individual 18 years of age or older. See Minnesota Statutes 645.451
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Decedent: A deceased person.
- Donor: The person who makes a gift.
- Gift: A voluntary transfer or conveyance of property without consideration, or for less than full and adequate consideration based on fair market value.
- Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
- Person: may extend and be applied to bodies politic and corporate, and to partnerships and other unincorporated associations. See Minnesota Statutes 645.44
- state: extends to and includes the District of Columbia and the several territories. See Minnesota Statutes 645.44
Terms Used In Minnesota Statutes 525A.02
- Adult: means an individual 18 years of age or older. See Minnesota Statutes 645.451
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Decedent: A deceased person.
- Donor: The person who makes a gift.
- Gift: A voluntary transfer or conveyance of property without consideration, or for less than full and adequate consideration based on fair market value.
- Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
- Person: may extend and be applied to bodies politic and corporate, and to partnerships and other unincorporated associations. See Minnesota Statutes 645.44
- state: extends to and includes the District of Columbia and the several territories. See Minnesota Statutes 645.44
“Adult” means an individual who is at least 18 years of age.
Subd. 3.Agent.
“Agent” means an individual who is:
(1) a health care agent, as defined in section 145C.01, subdivision 2; or
(2) expressly authorized to make an anatomical gift on the principal’s behalf by any other record signed by the principal.
Subd. 4.Anatomical gift.
“Anatomical gift” means a donation of all or part of a human body to take effect after the donor‘s death for the purpose of transplantation, therapy, research, or education.
Subd. 5.Decedent.
“Decedent” means a deceased individual whose body or part is or may be the source of an anatomical gift. The term includes a stillborn infant or an embryo or fetus that has died of natural causes in utero.
Subd. 6.Disinterested witness.
“Disinterested witness” means a witness other than the spouse, child, parent, sibling, grandchild, grandparent, or guardian of the individual who makes, amends, revokes, or refuses to make an anatomical gift, or another adult who exhibited special care and concern for the individual. The term does not include a person to which an anatomical gift could pass under section 525A.11.
Subd. 7.Document of gift.
“Document of gift” means a donor card or other record used to make an anatomical gift. The term includes a statement or symbol on a driver’s license, identification card, or donor registry.
Subd. 8.Donor.
“Donor” means an individual whose body or part is the subject of an anatomical gift.
Subd. 9.Donor registry.
“Donor registry” means a database that contains records of anatomical gifts and amendments to or revocations of anatomical gifts.
Subd. 10.Driver’s license.
“Driver’s license” means a license or permit issued under chapter 171 to operate a vehicle, whether or not conditions are attached to the license or permit.
Subd. 11.Eye bank.
“Eye bank” means a person that is licensed, accredited, or regulated under federal or state law to engage in the recovery, screening, testing, processing, storage, or distribution of human eyes or portions of human eyes.
Subd. 12.Guardian.
“Guardian” means a person appointed by a court to make decisions regarding the support, care, education, health, or welfare of an individual. The term does not include a guardian ad litem.
Subd. 13.Hospital.
“Hospital” means a facility licensed as a hospital under the law of any state or a facility operated as a hospital by the United States, a state, or a subdivision of a state.
Subd. 14.Identification card.
“Identification card” means a Minnesota identification card issued under chapter 171.
Subd. 15.Know.
“Know” means to have actual knowledge.
Subd. 16.Medical examiner.
“Medical examiner” includes coroner.
Subd. 17.Minor.
“Minor” means an individual who is under 18 years of age.
Subd. 18.Organ procurement organization.
“Organ procurement organization” means a person designated by the secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services as an organ procurement organization.
Subd. 19.Parent.
“Parent” means a parent whose parental rights have not been terminated.
Subd. 20.Part.
“Part” means an organ, an eye, or tissue of a human being. The term does not include the whole body.
Subd. 21.Person.
“Person” means an individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, public corporation, government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or any other legal or commercial entity.
Subd. 22.Physician.
“Physician” means an individual authorized to practice medicine or osteopathic medicine under the law of any state.
Subd. 23.Procurement organization.
“Procurement organization” means an eye bank, organ procurement organization, or tissue bank.
Subd. 24.Prospective donor.
“Prospective donor” means an individual who is dead or near death and has been determined by a procurement organization to have a part that could be medically suitable for transplantation, therapy, research, or education. The term does not include an individual who has made a refusal.
Subd. 25.Reasonably available.
“Reasonably available” means able to be contacted by a procurement organization without undue effort and willing and able to act in a timely manner consistent with existing medical criteria necessary for the making of an anatomical gift.
Subd. 26.Recipient.
“Recipient” means an individual into whose body a decedent‘s part has been or is intended to be transplanted.
Subd. 27.Record.
“Record” means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.
Subd. 28.Refusal.
“Refusal” means a record created under section 525A.07 that expressly states an intent to bar other persons from making an anatomical gift of an individual’s body or part.
Subd. 29.Sign.
“Sign” means, with the present intent to authenticate or adopt a record:
(1) to execute or adopt a tangible symbol; or
(2) to attach to or logically associate with the record an electronic symbol, sound, or process.
Subd. 30.State.
“State” means a state of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
Subd. 31.Technician.
“Technician” means an individual determined to be qualified to remove or process parts by an appropriate organization that is licensed, accredited, or regulated under federal or state law. The term includes an enucleator.
Subd. 32.Tissue.
“Tissue” means a portion of the human body other than an organ or an eye. The term does not include blood unless the blood is donated for the purpose of research or education.
Subd. 33.Tissue bank.
“Tissue bank” means a person that is licensed, accredited, or regulated under federal or state law to engage in the recovery, screening, testing, processing, storage, or distribution of tissue.
Subd. 34.Transplant hospital.
“Transplant hospital” means a hospital that furnishes organ transplants and other medical and surgical specialty services required for the care of transplant patients.