Florida Regulations 6A-1.0956: Suspension on the Basis of Felony Charges
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When a student is formally charged with a felony by a proper prosecuting attorney for an incident which allegedly occurred on property other than public school property, but which incident is shown to have an adverse impact on the educational program, discipline, or welfare in the school in which the student is enrolled, the principal shall, in accordance with Florida Statutes § 1006.09(2), conduct an administrative hearing for the purpose of determining whether or not the student should be suspended pending court determination of his or her guilt or innocence, or the dismissal of the charge, is made by a court of competent jurisdiction. The following procedures shall be followed by the principal in instituting and conducting the administrative hearing; provided, however, that a school board may, upon written approval of the Commissioner, utilize its own hearing policy in lieu of this rule.
(1) Upon receiving proper notice that a student has been formally charged with a felony, the principal shall immediately notify the parent or guardian of the student, in writing, of the specific charges against the student and of the right to a hearing prior to disciplinary action being instituted under the provisions of Florida Statutes § 1006.09(2)
(2) Such notice shall stipulate a date for hearing which shall be not less than two (2) school days nor more than five (5) school days from postmarked date, or delivery, of the notice and shall also advise the parent of the conditions under which a waiver of suspension may be granted, as prescribed in subsections (2) and (3) of Florida Statutes § 1006.09 Pending such hearing, the student may be temporarily suspended by the principal.
(3) The hearing shall be conducted by the principal, or designee, and may be attended by the student, the parent or guardian, the student’s representative or counsel, and any witnesses requested by the student, the parent or guardian, or the principal.
(4) The student may speak in his or her own defense, may present any evidence indicating his or her eligibility for waiver of disciplinary action, and may be questioned on his or her testimony. However, the student shall not be threatened with punishment or later punished for refusal to testify.
(5) In conducting the hearing, the principal or designee shall not be bound by rules of evidence or any other courtroom procedure, and no transcript of testimony shall be required.
(6) Following the hearing, the principal, within five (5) school days, shall provide the student and parent or guardian with a decision, in writing, as to whether or not suspension will be made. In arriving at this decision, the principal shall consider the conditions prescribed by subsections (2) and (3) of Florida Statutes § 1006.09, under which a waiver of suspension may be granted, and may grant such a waiver when he or she determines such action to be in the best interests of the school and the student. Provided, however, that any suspension pending adjudication of guilt shall be made only upon a finding, based upon conclusive evidence, that a felony charge has been formally filed against the student by a proper prosecuting attorney. The principal shall have authority to modify the decision to either grant or deny a waiver, at any time prior to adjudication of the student’s guilt by a court, provided that any such modification adverse to the student shall be made only following a hearing conducted in accordance with this rule.
Rulemaking Authority 1001.02, 1006.09(2) FS. Law Implemented 1006.09(2) FS. History-New 2-18-74, Repromulgated 12-5-74, Amended 9-6-78, Formerly 6A-1.956, Amended 8-30-88, 5-3-10.
Terms Used In Florida Regulations 6A-1.0956
- Dismissal: The dropping of a case by the judge without further consideration or hearing. Source:
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
- Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Testify: Answer questions in court.
- Testimony: Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries.
- Transcript: A written, word-for-word record of what was said, either in a proceeding such as a trial or during some other conversation, as in a transcript of a hearing or oral deposition.
(2) Such notice shall stipulate a date for hearing which shall be not less than two (2) school days nor more than five (5) school days from postmarked date, or delivery, of the notice and shall also advise the parent of the conditions under which a waiver of suspension may be granted, as prescribed in subsections (2) and (3) of Florida Statutes § 1006.09 Pending such hearing, the student may be temporarily suspended by the principal.
(3) The hearing shall be conducted by the principal, or designee, and may be attended by the student, the parent or guardian, the student’s representative or counsel, and any witnesses requested by the student, the parent or guardian, or the principal.
(4) The student may speak in his or her own defense, may present any evidence indicating his or her eligibility for waiver of disciplinary action, and may be questioned on his or her testimony. However, the student shall not be threatened with punishment or later punished for refusal to testify.
(5) In conducting the hearing, the principal or designee shall not be bound by rules of evidence or any other courtroom procedure, and no transcript of testimony shall be required.
(6) Following the hearing, the principal, within five (5) school days, shall provide the student and parent or guardian with a decision, in writing, as to whether or not suspension will be made. In arriving at this decision, the principal shall consider the conditions prescribed by subsections (2) and (3) of Florida Statutes § 1006.09, under which a waiver of suspension may be granted, and may grant such a waiver when he or she determines such action to be in the best interests of the school and the student. Provided, however, that any suspension pending adjudication of guilt shall be made only upon a finding, based upon conclusive evidence, that a felony charge has been formally filed against the student by a proper prosecuting attorney. The principal shall have authority to modify the decision to either grant or deny a waiver, at any time prior to adjudication of the student’s guilt by a court, provided that any such modification adverse to the student shall be made only following a hearing conducted in accordance with this rule.
Rulemaking Authority 1001.02, 1006.09(2) FS. Law Implemented 1006.09(2) FS. History-New 2-18-74, Repromulgated 12-5-74, Amended 9-6-78, Formerly 6A-1.956, Amended 8-30-88, 5-3-10.