In this Act:
     “Certification” means the process by which a problem-solving court obtains approval from the Supreme Court to operate in accordance with the Problem-Solving Court Standards.

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Terms Used In Illinois Compiled Statutes 730 ILCS 167/10

  • Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Defense attorney: Represent defendants in criminal matters.
  • Docket: A log containing brief entries of court proceedings.
  • individual: shall include every infant member of the species homo sapiens who is born alive at any stage of development. See Illinois Compiled Statutes 5 ILCS 70/1.36
  • Plea: In a criminal case, the defendant's statement pleading "guilty" or "not guilty" in answer to the charges, a declaration made in open court.
  • Probation: A sentencing alternative to imprisonment in which the court releases convicted defendants under supervision as long as certain conditions are observed.
  • State: when applied to different parts of the United States, may be construed to include the District of Columbia and the several territories, and the words "United States" may be construed to include the said district and territories. See Illinois Compiled Statutes 5 ILCS 70/1.14
  • United States: may be construed to include the said district and territories. See Illinois Compiled Statutes 5 ILCS 70/1.14

     “Clinical treatment plan” means an evidence-based, comprehensive, and individualized plan that: (i) is developed by a qualified professional in accordance with the Department of Human Services substance use prevention and recovery rules under 77 Ill. Adm. Code 2060 or an equivalent standard in any state where treatment may take place; and (ii) defines the scope of treatment services to be delivered by a court treatment provider.
     “Combination Veterans and Servicemembers court program” means a type of problem-solving court that allows an individual to enter a problem-solving court before a plea, conviction, or disposition while also permitting an individual who has admitted guilt, or been found guilty, to enter a problem-solving court as a part of the individual’s sentence or disposition.
     “Community behavioral health center” means a physical site where behavioral healthcare services are provided in accordance with the Community Behavioral Health Center Infrastructure Act.
     “Community mental health center” means an entity:
         (1) licensed by the Department of Public Health as a
    
community mental health center in accordance with the conditions of participation for community mental health centers established by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services; and
        (2) that provides outpatient services, including
    
specialized outpatient services, for individuals who are chronically mental ill.
    “Co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders court program” means a program that includes an individual with co-occurring mental illness and substance use disorder diagnoses and professionals with training and experience in treating individuals with diagnoses of substance use disorder and mental illness.
     “Court” means veterans and servicemembers court.
     “IDVA” means the Illinois Department of Veterans’ Affairs.
     “Peer recovery coach” means a veteran mentor as defined nationally by Justice for Vets and assigned to a veteran or servicemember during participation in a veteran treatment court program who has been approved by the court, and trained according to curriculum recommended by Justice for Vets, a service provider used by the court for substance use disorder or mental health treatment, a local service provider with an established peer recovery coach or mentor program not otherwise used by the court for treatment, or a Certified Recovery Support Specialist certified by the Illinois Certification Board. “Peer recovery coach” includes individuals with lived experiences of the issues the problem-solving court seeks to address, including, but not limited to, substance use disorder, mental illness, and co-occurring disorders or involvement with the criminal justice system. “Peer recovery coach” includes individuals required to guide and mentor the participant to successfully complete assigned requirements and to facilitate participants’ independence for continued success once the supports of the court are no longer available to them.
     “Post-adjudicatory veterans and servicemembers court program” means a program that allows a defendant who has admitted guilt or has been found guilty and agrees, with the defendant’s consent, and the approval of the court, to enter a veterans and servicemembers court program as part of the defendant’s sentence or disposition.
     “Pre-adjudicatory veterans and servicemembers court program” means a program that allows the defendant, with the defendant’s consent and the approval of the court, to enter the Veterans and Servicemembers Court program before plea, conviction, or disposition and requires successful completion of the Veterans and Servicemembers Court programs as part of the agreement.
     “Problem-Solving Court Standards” means the statewide standards adopted by the Supreme Court that set forth the minimum requirements for the planning, establishment, certification, operation, and evaluation of all problem-solving courts in this State.
     “Servicemember” means a person who is currently serving in the Army, Air Force, Marines, Navy, or Coast Guard on active duty, reserve status or in the National Guard.
     “VA” means the United States Department of Veterans’ Affairs.
     “VAC” means a veterans assistance commission.
     “Validated clinical assessment” means a validated assessment tool administered by a qualified clinician to determine the treatment needs of participants. “Validated clinical assessment” includes assessment tools required by public or private insurance.
     “Veteran” means a person who previously served as an active servicemember.
     “Veterans and servicemembers court professional” means a member of the veterans and servicemembers court team, including, but not limited to, a judge, prosecutor, defense attorney, probation officer, coordinator, treatment provider.
     “Veterans and servicemembers court”, “veterans and servicemembers court program”, “court”, or “program” means a specially designated court, court calendar, or docket facilitating intensive therapeutic treatment to monitor and assist veteran or servicemember participants with substance use disorder, mental illness, co-occurring disorders, or other assessed treatment needs of eligible veteran and servicemember participants and in making positive lifestyle changes and reducing the rate of recidivism. Veterans and servicemembers court programs are nonadversarial in nature and bring together substance use disorder professionals, mental health professionals, VA professionals, local social programs, and intensive judicial monitoring in accordance with the nationally recommended 10 key components of veterans treatment courts and the Problem-Solving Court Standards. Common features of a veterans and servicemembers court program include, but are not limited to, a designated judge and staff; specialized intake and screening procedures; coordinated treatment procedures administered by a trained, multidisciplinary professional team; close evaluation of participants, including continued assessments and modification of the court requirements and use of sanctions, incentives, and therapeutic adjustments to address behavior; frequent judicial interaction with participants; less formal court process and procedures; voluntary participation; and a low treatment staff-to-client ratio.