(a) A defendant may waive a trial by jury in writing.
(b) If a defendant waives a trial by jury, the justice or judge shall hear and determine the case without a jury.


Text of article effective on January 01, 2025

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Terms Used In Texas Code of Criminal Procedure 45A.155

  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • in writing: includes any representation of words, letters, or figures, whether by writing, printing, or other means. See Texas Government Code 312.011
  • Justice: when applied to a magistrate, means justice of the peace. See Texas Government Code 312.011
  • Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.