Texas Insurance Code 804.107 – Unauthorized Person or Insurer
(a) In this section, “personal representative” includes an executor or administrator.
(b) Any act of engaging in the business of insurance as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 101, by an unauthorized person or insurer:
(1) constitutes the irrevocable appointment of the commissioner by that person or insurer as agent for service of process arising from the person’s or insurer’s engaging in the business of insurance in this state, other than service of process for an action or proceeding by the department or state;
(2) constitutes the irrevocable appointment of the secretary of state by that person or insurer as agent for service of process for an action or proceeding described by Subsection (c) and arising from the person’s or insurer’s engaging in the business of insurance in this state; and
(3) signifies the agreement of the person or insurer that process served under this subsection and Subsection (d) has the same effect as personal service in this state on that person or insurer or the personal representative of that person or insurer or if a corporation, the corporation’s successor in interest.
Terms Used In Texas Insurance Code 804.107
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
- Executor: A male person named in a will to carry out the decedent
- Person: includes corporation, organization, government or governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, association, and any other legal entity. See Texas Government Code 311.005
- Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
- Service of process: The service of writs or summonses to the appropriate party.
(c) The process may be served on the secretary of state only in an action or proceeding brought:
(1) in court by the department or the state against an unauthorized person or insurer; or
(2) before the department by a process against the unauthorized person or insurer.
(d) Service of process on an unauthorized person or insurer may be served on a person in this state that engages, on the behalf of the unauthorized person or insurer, in an act of engaging in the business of insurance in this state as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 101.
(e) In an action or proceeding in which process is served under Subsection (b) or (d), a plaintiff or complainant is not entitled to a default judgment or determination before the 30th day after the date on which the copy of the process is mailed to the defendant.
(f) This section does not apply to an entity that was an eligible surplus lines insurer under Chapter 981 on the date on which the applicable coverage was issued.
(g) This section does not limit or diminish the right to serve process on a person or insurer in any other manner provided by law.