Iowa Code 458A.17 – Action to restrain violation or threatened violation
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1. If it appears that any person is violating or threatening to violate any provision of this chapter, or any rule or order of the department, the department shall bring suit against the person in the district court of any county where the violation occurs or is threatened, to restrain the person from continuing the violation or from carrying out the threat of violation. In the suit, the court has jurisdiction to grant to the department, without bond or other undertaking, the prohibitory and mandatory injunctions as the facts may warrant, including temporary restraining orders, preliminary injunctions, temporary, preliminary, or final orders restraining the movement or disposition of any illegal oil, illegal gas, or illegal product, any of which the court may order to be impounded or placed in the custody of an agent appointed by the court.
Terms Used In Iowa Code 458A.17
- and: includes the word "or" and the use of the word "or" includes the word "and". See Iowa Code 458A.2
- Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
- Department: means the department of natural resources. See Iowa Code 462A.2
- Department: means the department of natural resources created under section 455A. See Iowa Code 458A.2
- Gas: means and includes all natural gas and all other fluid hydrocarbons which are produced at the wellhead and not defined in this section as oil. See Iowa Code 458A.2
- Illegal oil: means oil which has been produced from any well within the state in excess of the quantity permitted by any rule or order of the department. See Iowa Code 458A.2
- Illegal product: means any product derived in whole or in part from illegal oil or illegal gas. See Iowa Code 458A.2
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Person: means an individual, partnership, firm, corporation, or association. See Iowa Code 462A.2
- Person: means and includes any natural person, corporation, association, partnership, receiver, trustee, personal representative, guardian, fiduciary or other representative of any kind, and includes any department, agency, or instrumentality of the state or of any governmental subdivision thereof. See Iowa Code 458A.2
- Rule: includes "regulation". See Iowa Code 4.1
- undertaking: means a promise or security in any form. See Iowa Code 4.1
2. If the department fails to bring suit to enjoin a violation or threatened violation of any provision of this chapter, or any rule or order of the department, within ten days after receipt of written request to do so by any person who is or will be adversely affected by the violation, the person making the request may bring suit in the person’s own behalf to restrain the violation or threatened violation in any court in which the department might have brought suit. The department shall be made a party defendant in the suit in addition to the person violating or threatening to violate a provision of this chapter, or a rule or order of the department, and the action shall proceed and injunctive relief may be granted to the department or the petitioner without bond in the same manner as if suit had been brought by the department.