New Jersey Statutes 54:4-66.3. Estimated, reconciled tax bills for municipality operating on calendar fiscal year
Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 54:4-66.3
- collector: when used in relation to the collection of taxes or water rents or other public assessments, includes all officers charged with the duty of collecting such taxes, water rents or assessments, unless a particular officer is specified. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
- Fiscal year: The fiscal year is the accounting period for the government. For the federal government, this begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. The fiscal year is designated by the calendar year in which it ends; for example, fiscal year 2006 begins on October 1, 2005 and ends on September 30, 2006.
- taxing district: when used in a law relating to the assessment or collection of taxes, assessments or water rates or water rents, include every political division of the State, less than a county, whose inhabitants, governing body or officers have the power to levy taxes, assessments or rates. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
a. (1) The tax collector in consultation with the chief financial officer shall compute an estimated annual tax levy range for the county and each taxing district whose levy has not yet been certified by the county board of taxation. The range shall be within the lower and upper amounts calculated by multiplying the levy of the county and each such taxing district for the previous calendar fiscal year by .95 and 1.05.
(2) The municipal governing body may authorize, by resolution, an estimated annual tax levy for the county and each such taxing district by setting an amount within the range computed by the tax collector in consultation with the chief financial officer.
b. An estimated bill for the third installment of taxes may be calculated as follows:
(1) The tax rate for the county and each taxing district shall be calculated by dividing the certified, if available, or estimated tax levy by the current year net valuation taxable. Each such tax rate shall be multiplied by the taxable value for each property to arrive at the estimated annual property tax due for each property assessed.
(2) The amount charged in the first and second installments of the current year shall be subtracted from the estimated annual property tax due for each property assessed. That amount shall then be divided in half and after being so divided shall be the amount of the estimated tax bill for the third installment of taxes.
c. A reconciled bill for the fourth installment of taxes shall be calculated as follows:
(1) The tax rate for the county and each taxing district shall be calculated by dividing the actual tax levies certified by the county board of taxation by the current year net valuation taxable. Each such tax rate shall be multiplied by the taxable value for each property to arrive at the actual annual property tax due for each property assessed.
(2) The amount charged in the first, second and third installments of the current year for each taxing district shall be subtracted from the actual annual property tax due for each property assessed. The difference of those amounts shall constitute the amount of the reconciled tax bill for the fourth installment of property tax.
d. The third installment of current year taxes shall not be subject to interest until the later of August 1, the additional interest-free period authorized pursuant to R.S.54:4-67, or the twenty-fifth calendar day after the date that the tax bill or estimated tax bill for the third installment was mailed or otherwise delivered. Any payment received after the later of August 1, the additional interest-free period authorized pursuant to R.S.54:4-67, or the twenty-fifth calendar day after the date that the tax bill or estimated tax bill for the third installment was mailed or otherwise delivered may be charged interest back to August 1. The estimated tax bill shall contain a notice specifying the date on which interest may begin to accrue.
e. The fourth installment of current year taxes shall not be subject to interest until the later of November 1, the additional interest-free period authorized pursuant to R.S.54:4-67, or the twenty-fifth calendar day after the date that the tax bill or reconciled tax bill for the fourth installment was mailed or otherwise delivered. Any payment received after the later of November 1, the additional interest-free period authorized pursuant to R.S.54:4-67, or the twenty-fifth calendar day after the date that the tax bill or estimated tax bill for the third installment was mailed or otherwise delivered may be charged interest back to November 1. The reconciled tax bill shall contain a notice specifying the date on which interest may begin to accrue.
f. If the tax collector in consultation with the chief financial officer determines that the municipality is unable to calculate the tax bills utilizing the formulas set forth in this section, the collector in consultation with the chief financial officer may request the Director of the Division of Local Government Services to authorize an alternate method that will result in the most accurate bills possible utilizing the mechanisms available to the municipality. The director shall certify in writing the method approved for billings.
L.1994,c.72,s.4.