New Jersey Statutes 58:10C-17. Actions of board relative to violations
Attorney's Note
Under the New Jersey Statutes, punishments for crimes depend on the classification. In the case of this section:| Class | Prison | Fine |
|---|---|---|
| crime of the third degree | between 3 and 5 years | up to $15,000 |
Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 58:10C-17
- certified mail: include private express carrier service, provided that the private express carrier service provides confirmation of mailing. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
- Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
- Injunction: An order of the court prohibiting (or compelling) the performance of a specific act to prevent irreparable damage or injury.
- person: includes corporations, companies, associations, societies, firms, partnerships and joint stock companies as well as individuals, unless restricted by the context to an individual as distinguished from a corporate entity or specifically restricted to one or some of the above enumerated synonyms and, when used to designate the owner of property which may be the subject of an offense, includes this State, the United States, any other State of the United States as defined infra and any foreign country or government lawfully owning or possessing property within this State. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
- Recourse: An arrangement in which a bank retains, in form or in substance, any credit risk directly or indirectly associated with an asset it has sold (in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles) that exceeds a pro rata share of the bank's claim on the asset. If a bank has no claim on an asset it has sold, then the retention of any credit risk is recourse. Source: FDIC
- State: extends to and includes any State, territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia and the Canal Zone. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
(a) Suspend or revoke the license of a licensed site remediation professional or impose another penalty on the licensed site remediation professional as determined by the board in accordance with subsection b. of this section;
(b) Bring a civil action in accordance with subsection c. of this section;
(c) Issue an administrative order in accordance with subsection d. of this section;
(d) Bring an action for a civil penalty in accordance with subsection e. of this section;
(e) Assess a civil administrative penalty in accordance with subsection f. of this section; or
(f) Petition the Attorney General to bring a criminal action in accordance with paragraph (2) of this subsection.
The exercise of any of the remedies provided in this section shall not preclude recourse to any other remedy so provided.
(2) A licensed site remediation professional who purposely, knowingly, or recklessly violates a provision of P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-1 et al.), including making a false statement, representation, or certification in any application, record, or other document filed or required to be maintained pursuant to P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-1 et al.), or by falsifying, tampering with, or rendering inaccurate any monitoring device or method, institutional or engineering control, shall be guilty, upon conviction, of a crime of the third degree and shall, notwithstanding the provisions of subsection b. of N.J.S.2C:43-3, be subject to a fine of not less than $5,000 nor more than $75,000 per day of violation, or by imprisonment, or both.
b. (1) The board may suspend or revoke a license issued to a licensed site remediation professional pursuant to section 7 of P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-7), or impose another penalty as determined by the board. The board may not suspend or revoke a license or impose another penalty until a violator has been notified by certified mail or personal service. The notice shall: (a) identify the statutory or regulatory basis of the violation; (b) identify the specific act or omission constituting the violation; (c) identify the license to be suspended or revoked, or the penalty to be imposed; and (d) affirm the right of the violator to a hearing on any matter contained in the notice and the procedures for requesting a hearing.
(2) A violator shall have 35 days from receipt of the notice within which to request a hearing on any matter contained in the notice, and shall comply with all procedures for requesting a hearing. Failure to submit a timely request or to comply with all procedures set forth by the board shall constitute grounds for denial of a hearing request. After a hearing and upon a finding that a violation has occurred, the board shall issue a final order suspending or revoking the license, or imposing the penalty specified in the notice. If a violator does not request a hearing or fails to satisfy the statutory and administrative requirements for requesting a hearing, the notice of intent to suspend or revoke the license or to impose the penalty shall become final after the expiration of the 35-day period. If the board denies a hearing request, the notice of denial shall become a final order, suspending or revoking the license, or imposing the penalty, upon receipt of the notice by the violator. Upon a determination of the board that the conduct of the licensed site remediation professional is so egregious as to pose an imminent threat to public health, safety, or the environment if the licensed site remediation professional is allowed to conduct remediation of sites or areas of concern pending a hearing on a revocation of the license, the board may suspend the license prior to the outcome of the hearing. Any order issued by the board suspending or revoking a license shall provide for the licensee’s obligations regarding the maintenance and preservation of records regarding the licensee’s remediation activities at contaminated sites.
c. If a person violates any provision of P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-1 et al.), or any rule, regulation, or order adopted or issued pursuant thereto, the board may institute a civil action in Superior Court for appropriate relief for any violation of P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-1 et al.), or any rule, regulation, or order adopted or issued pursuant thereto. Such relief may include, singly or in combination:
(1) A temporary or permanent injunction; or
(2) Assessment of the violator for the reasonable costs of any investigation which led to the establishment of the violation, and for the reasonable costs of preparing and litigating the case under this subsection.
d. (1) Whenever the board finds that any person is in violation of P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-1 et al.), or any rule, regulation, or order adopted or issued pursuant thereto, the board may issue an order: (a) specifying the provision or provisions of P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-1 et al.), or the rule, regulation, or order adopted or issued pursuant thereto of which the person is in violation; (b) citing the action which caused the violation; (c) requiring compliance with the provision or provisions; and (d) giving notice to the person of the person’s right to a hearing on the matters contained in the order.
(2) A violator shall have 35 days from receipt of the notice within which to request a hearing on any matter contained in the notice, and shall comply with all procedures for requesting a hearing. Failure to submit a timely request or to comply with all procedures set forth by the board shall constitute grounds for denial of a hearing request. After a hearing and upon a finding that a violation has occurred, the board shall issue a final order. If a violator does not request a hearing or fails to satisfy the statutory and administrative requirements for requesting a hearing, the administrative order shall become final after the expiration of the 35-day period. If the board denies a hearing request, the notice of denial shall become a final order, upon receipt of the notice by the violator.
e. Any person who violates P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-1 et al.), or any rule, regulation, code of conduct, or order adopted or issued pursuant thereto, or who fails to pay a civil penalty or civil administrative penalty in full or to agree to a schedule of payments therefor, shall be subject, upon order of a court, to a civil penalty not to exceed $10,000 for a first violation and not more than $20,000 for every subsequent violation. Any civil penalty imposed pursuant to this subsection may be collected with costs in a summary proceeding pursuant to the “Penalty Enforcement Law of 1999,” P.L.1999, c.274 (C. 2A:58-10 et seq.).
f. (1) The board may assess a civil administrative penalty of not more than $10,000 for a first violation and not more than $20,000 for every subsequent violation of the provisions of P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-1 et al.) or any rule, regulation, code of conduct, or order adopted or issued pursuant thereto.
Prior to assessment of a penalty under this subsection, the board shall notify the person committing the violation by certified mail or personal service that the penalty is being assessed. In the notice the board shall: (a) identify the statutory or regulatory basis of the violation; (b) identify the specific citation of the act or omission constituting the violation; (c) state the basis for the amount of the civil penalties to be assessed; and (d) affirm the right of the violator to a hearing on any matter contained in the notice and the procedures for requesting a hearing.
(2) (a) A violator shall have 35 days from the receipt of the notice within which to request a hearing on any matter contained in the notice, and shall comply with all procedures for requesting a hearing. Failure to submit a timely request or to comply with all procedures set forth by the board shall constitute grounds for denial of a hearing request. After a hearing and upon a finding that a violation has occurred, the board shall issue a final order assessing the amount of the civil administrative penalty specified in the notice. If a violator does not request a hearing or fails to satisfy the statutory and administrative requirements for requesting a hearing, the notice of assessment of a civil administrative penalty shall become a final order after the expiration of the 35-day period. If the board denies a hearing request, the notice of denial shall become a final order upon receipt of the notice by the violator.
(b) Payment of the assessed penalty is due when a final administrative enforcement order is issued or the notice becomes a final order. The authority to levy a civil administrative order is in addition to all other enforcement provisions, and the payment of any assessment shall not be deemed to affect the availability of any other enforcement provisions in connection with the violation for which the assessment is levied. The board may compromise any civil administrative penalty assessed under this section in an amount and with conditions the board determines appropriate. A civil administrative penalty assessed, including a portion thereof required to be paid pursuant to a payment schedule approved by the board, which is not paid within 30 days of the date that payment of the penalty is due, shall be subject to an interest charge on the amount of the penalty, or portion thereof, which shall accrue as of the date payment is due. If the penalty is contested, no additional interest charge shall accrue on the amount of the penalty until after the date on which a final order is issued. Interest charges assessed and collectible pursuant to this subsection shall be based on the rate of interest on judgments provided in the New Jersey Rules of Court.
(3) The board may assess and recover, by civil administrative order, the costs of any investigation incurred by the board, and any other State agency, and the reasonable costs of preparing and successfully enforcing a civil administrative penalty pursuant to this subsection. The assessment may be recovered at the same time as a civil administrative penalty, and shall be in addition to the penalty assessment.
g. A licensed site remediation professional may not apply for a new license for three years following the date of revocation of the license by the board or for the term established by the board pursuant to subsection b. of section 8 of P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-8). At the conclusion of the license revocation, the licensed site remediation professional shall follow the application procedures for licensure in accordance with section 7 of P.L.2009, c.60 (C. 58:10C-7).
h. Upon the second revocation of a license, a licensed site remediation professional shall be permanently prohibited from applying for a site remediation professional license in this State.
L.2009, c.60, s.17.