Connecticut General Statutes 38a-137 – Confidentiality of information
(a) All information, documents, materials and copies thereof obtained by or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person in the course of an examination or investigation made pursuant to section 38a-14a and all information reported, furnished or filed pursuant to sections 38a-131, 38a-135 and 38a-136 shall (1) be confidential by law and privileged, (2) not be subject to disclosure under section 1-210, (3) not be subject to subpoena, and (4) not be subject to discovery or admissible in evidence in any civil action. The commissioner shall not make such information, documents, materials or copies public without the prior written consent of the insurance company to which it pertains unless the commissioner, after giving the insurance company and its affiliates who would be affected thereby notice and opportunity to be heard, determines that the interests of policyholders, securityholders or the public will be served by the publication thereof, in which event the commissioner may publish all or any part thereof in such manner as the commissioner may deem appropriate. The commissioner may use such information, documents, materials or copies in the furtherance of any regulatory or legal action brought as part of the commissioner’s official duties.
Terms Used In Connecticut General Statutes 38a-137
- Commissioner: means the Insurance Commissioner. See Connecticut General Statutes 38a-1
- Discovery: Lawyers' examination, before trial, of facts and documents in possession of the opponents to help the lawyers prepare for trial.
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
- Insurance: means any agreement to pay a sum of money, provide services or any other thing of value on the happening of a particular event or contingency or to provide indemnity for loss in respect to a specified subject by specified perils in return for a consideration. See Connecticut General Statutes 38a-1
- insurance company: includes any person or combination of persons doing any kind or form of insurance business other than a fraternal benefit society, and shall include a receiver of any insurer when the context reasonably permits. See Connecticut General Statutes 38a-1
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Person: means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a business trust, an unincorporated organization or other legal entity. See Connecticut General Statutes 38a-1
- State: means any state, district, or territory of the United States. See Connecticut General Statutes 38a-1
- Subpoena: A command to a witness to appear and give testimony.
- Testify: Answer questions in court.
(b) Neither the commissioner nor any person who receives information, documents, materials or copies as set forth in subsection (a) of this section or with whom such information, documents, materials or copies are shared, while acting under the authority of the commissioner, shall testify or be required to testify in any civil action concerning such information, documents, materials or copies.
(c) Except as specified in subdivision (2) of subsection (f) of section 38a-135, to assist the commissioner in the performance of the commissioner’s duties, the commissioner:
(1) May share information, documents, materials or copies thereof, including information, documents, materials or copies deemed confidential and privileged pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, with (A) other state, federal and international regulatory officials, (B) the NAIC and any third-party consultants designated by the commissioner, (C) the International Association of Insurance Supervisors, (D) the Bank for International Settlements, (E) the Federal Insurance Office, (F) state, federal and international law enforcement authorities, and (G) members or participants of a supervisory college, as described in subsection (p) of section 38a-135, of which the commissioner is a member or a participant, provided the recipient of any such information, documents, materials or copies agrees, in writing, to maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of such information, documents, materials and copies, and has verified, in writing, the recipient’s legal authority to maintain confidentiality;
(2) May receive information, documents, materials or copies thereof, including confidential and privileged information, documents, materials or copies, from the NAIC and any third-party consultants designated by the commissioner, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors, the Bank for International Settlements, the Federal Insurance Office, or state, federal and international law enforcement authorities. The commissioner shall maintain as confidential and privileged any information, documents, materials or copies received with notice or the understanding that such information, documents, materials or copies are confidential and privileged under the laws of the jurisdiction that is the source of such information, documents, materials or copies; and
(3) Shall enter into written agreements consistent with this subsection with the NAIC and any third-party consultants designated by the commissioner, and may enter into written agreements consistent with this subsection with the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or the Bank for International Settlements, governing the sharing and use of information, documents, materials or copies thereof shared or received pursuant to sections 38a-129 to 38a-140, inclusive. Any such agreement consistent with this subsection shall (A) specify the procedures and protocols regarding the confidentiality and security of information shared (i) with the NAIC or a third-party consultant designated by the commissioner, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or the Bank for International Settlements pursuant to sections 38a-129 to 38a-140, inclusive, and (ii) by the NAIC or a third-party consultant designated by the commissioner, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or the Bank for International Settlements with other state, federal or international regulatory officials, (B) provide that the recipient agrees in writing to maintain the confidentiality and privileged status of the documents, materials or other information and has verified in writing the recipient’s legal authority to maintain such confidentiality or privilege, (C) specify that the commissioner shall retain ownership of such information and that the use of such information by the NAIC or a third-party consultant, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or the Bank for International Settlements is subject to the commissioner’s discretion, (D) excluding documents, material or information reported pursuant to subsection (h) of section 38a-135, prohibit the NAIC or third-party consultant designated by the commissioner from storing such information shared pursuant to sections 38a-129 to 38a-140, inclusive, in a permanent database after the underlying analysis is completed, (E) require prompt notice to be given to an insurance company whose confidential information is in the possession of the NAIC or a third-party consultant designated by the commissioner, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or the Bank for International Settlements, if the NAIC or a third-party consultant designated by the commissioner, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or the Bank for International Settlements is subject to a request or subpoena for disclosure or production of such information, (F) require the NAIC or a third-party consultant designated by the commissioner, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or the Bank for International Settlements, if any said entity is subject to disclosure of an insurance company’s confidential information that has been shared with said entity, to allow such insurance company to intervene in any judicial or administrative action regarding such disclosure or information, and (G) for documents, material or information reported pursuant to subsection (h) of section 38a-135, in the case of an agreement involving a third-party consultant, provide for notification of the identity of the consultant to the applicable insurer.
(d) No waiver of any applicable privilege or claim of confidentiality in any information, documents, materials or copies thereof shall occur as a result of disclosure to the commissioner or of sharing in accordance with this section. Nothing in this section shall be construed to delegate any regulatory authority of the commissioner to any person or entity with which any information, documents, materials or copies thereof have been shared.
(e) Any information, documents, materials or copies thereof in the possession of the NAIC or a third-party consultant designated by the commissioner, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or the Bank for International Settlements pursuant to this section shall be confidential by law and privileged and shall not be subject to discovery or admissible in evidence in any civil action in this state.