Utah Code 70A-4-302. Payor bank’s responsibility for late return of item
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(1) If an item is presented to and received by a payor bank, the bank is accountable for the amount of:
Terms Used In Utah Code 70A-4-302
- Banking day: means the part of a day on which a bank is open to the public for carrying on substantially all of its banking functions other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a legal holiday. See Utah Code 70A-4-104
- Documentary draft: means a draft to be presented for acceptance or payment if specified documents, certificated securities as provided in Section
70A-8-101 , instructions for uncertificated securities as provided in Section70A-8-101 , other certificates, statements, or the like are to be received by the drawee or other payor before acceptance or payment of the draft. See Utah Code 70A-4-104 - Item: means an instrument or a promise or order to pay money handled by a bank for collection or payment. See Utah Code 70A-4-104
- Person: means :(24)(a) an individual;(24)(b) an association;(24)(c) an institution;(24)(d) a corporation;(24)(e) a company;(24)(f) a trust;(24)(g) a limited liability company;(24)(h) a partnership;(24)(i) a political subdivision;(24)(j) a government office, department, division, bureau, or other body of government; and(24)(k) any other organization or entity. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5(1)(a) a demand item, other than a documentary draft, whether properly payable or not, if the bank, in any case in which it is not also the depositary bank, retains the item beyond midnight of the banking day of receipt without settling for it or, whether or not it is also the depositary bank, does not pay or return the item or send notice of dishonor until after its midnight deadline; or(1)(b) any other properly payable item unless, within the time allowed for acceptance or payment of that item, the bank either accepts or pays the item or returns it and accompanying documents.
(2) The liability of a payor bank to pay an item pursuant to Subsection (1) is subject to defenses based on breach of a presentment warranty, Section 70A-4-208 , or proof that the person seeking enforcement of the liability presented or transferred the item for the purpose of defrauding the payor bank.