Rhode Island General Laws 27-46-4. Risk retention groups not chartered in this state
Risk retention groups chartered and licensed in states other than this state and seeking to do business as a risk retention group in this state shall comply with the laws of this state as follows:
(1) Notice of operations and designation of commissioner as agent.(i) Before offering insurance in this state, a risk retention group shall submit to the commissioner:
(A) A statement identifying the state or states in which the risk retention group is chartered and licensed as a liability insurance company, charter date, its principal place of business, and any other information, including information on its membership, that the commissioner of this state may require to verify that the risk retention group is qualified under §?27-46-2(11);
(B) A copy of its plan of operations or feasibility study and revisions of the plan or study submitted to the state in which the risk retention group is chartered and licensed; provided, that the provision relating to the submission of a plan of operation or feasibility study shall not apply with respect to any line or classification of liability insurance which:
(I) Was defined in §?15 U.S.C. § 3901 et seq. before October 27, 1986; and
(II) Was offered before that date by any risk retention group that had been chartered and operating for not less than three (3) years before that date;
(ii) The risk retention group shall submit a copy of any revision to its plan of operation or feasibility study required by §?27-46-3(b) at the same time that the revision is submitted to the commissioner of its chartering state; and
(iii) The risk retention group shall submit a statement of registration that designates the commissioner as its agent for the purpose of receiving service of legal documents or process;
(2) Financial condition. Any risk retention group doing business in this state shall submit to the commissioner:
(i) A copy of the group’s financial statement submitted annually to the state in which the risk retention group is chartered and licensed which shall be certified by an independent public accountant and contain a statement of opinion on loss and loss adjustment expense reserves made by a member of the American Academy of Actuaries or a qualified loss reserve specialist, under criteria established by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners;
(ii) A copy of each examination of the risk retention group as certified by the commissioner or public official conducting the examination;
(iii) Upon request by the commissioner, a copy of any information or document pertaining to any outside audit performed with respect to the risk retention group; and
(iv) Any information that may be required to verify its continuing qualification as a risk retention group under §?27-46-2(11);
(3) Taxation.(i) Each risk retention group shall be liable for the payment of premium taxes and taxes on premiums of direct business for risks resident or located within this state, and shall report to the commissioner the net premiums written for risks resident or located within this state. The risk retention group shall be subject to taxation, and any applicable fines and penalties related to taxation, on the same basis as a foreign admitted insurer;
(ii) To the extent licensed agents or brokers or insurance producers are utilized pursuant to §?27-46-12, they shall report to the commissioner the premiums for direct business for risks resident or located within this state which those licensees have placed with or on behalf of a risk retention group not chartered in this state;
(iii) To the extent that insurance agents or brokers or producers are utilized pursuant to §?27-46-12, the agent or broker or insurance producers shall keep a complete and separate record of all policies procured from each risk retention group, which record shall be open to examination by the commissioner. The total cost of the examinations shall be paid for in the same manner as set forth in §?27-13-1. These records shall, for each policy and each kind of insurance provided under them, include the following:
(A) The limit of liability;
(B) The time period covered;
(C) The effective date;
(D) The name of the risk retention group which issued the policy;
(E) The gross premium charged; and
(F) The amount of return premiums, if any;
(4) Adherence to fair claims settlement practices. Any risk retention group, its agents, and representatives shall comply with any law or regulations regarding claims settlement practices;
(5) Deceptive, false, or fraudulent practices. Any risk retention group shall comply with and be subject to the laws of this state regarding deceptive, false, or fraudulent acts or practices;
(6) Examination regarding financial condition. Any risk retention group must submit to an examination by the commissioner to determine its financial condition if the commissioner of the jurisdiction in which the group is chartered and licensed has not initiated an examination or does not initiate an examination within sixty (60) days after a request by the commissioner of this state. Any examination shall be coordinated to avoid unjustified repetition and conducted in an expeditious matter and in accordance with the NAIC’s examiner handbook. The total cost of the examination shall be paid for in the same manner as set forth in §?27-13-1;
(7) Notice to purchasers. Every application form for insurance from a risk retention group, and every policy, on its front and declaration pages, issued by a risk retention group, shall contain in ten point type the following notice:
NOTICE
THIS POLICY IS ISSUED BY YOUR RISK RETENTION GROUP. YOUR RISK RETENTION GROUP MAY NOT BE SUBJECT TO ALL OF THE INSURANCE LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF YOUR STATE. STATE INSURANCE INSOLVENCY GUARANTY FUNDS ARE NOT AVAILABLE FOR YOUR RISK RETENTION GROUP.
(8) Prohibited acts regarding solicitation or sale. The following acts by a risk retention group are prohibited:
(i) The solicitation or sale of insurance by a risk retention group to any person who is not eligible for membership in the group; and
(ii) The solicitation or sale of insurance, by, or operation of, a risk retention group that is in hazardous financial condition or financially impaired;
(9) Prohibition on ownership by an insurance company. No risk retention group shall be allowed to do business in this state if an insurance company is directly or indirectly a member or owner of the risk retention group, other than in the case of a risk retention group all of whose members are insurance companies;
(10) Prohibited coverage. The terms of any insurance policy issued by any risk retention group shall not provide, or be construed to provide, coverage prohibited generally by statute of this state or declared unlawful by the highest court of this state whose law applies to the policy;
(11) Delinquency proceedings. A risk retention group not chartered in this state and doing business in this state shall comply with a lawful order issued in a voluntary dissolution proceeding or in a delinquency or liquidation proceeding commenced by the state insurance commissioner if there has been a finding of financial impairment after an examination under subsection (6) of this section; and
(12) Penalties. A risk retention group that violates any provision of this chapter will be subject to fines and penalties including revocation of its right to do business in this state, applicable to licensed insurers generally.
History of Section.
P.L. 1991, ch. 348, § 1; P.L. 1993, ch. 180, § 29; P.L. 1996, ch. 188, § 17; P.L. 2002, ch. 292, § 88.
Terms Used In Rhode Island General Laws 27-46-4
- Commissioner: means the director of the department of business regulation or the commissioner, director, or superintendent of insurance in any other state. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-46-2
- Hazardous financial condition: means that, based on its present or reasonably anticipated financial condition, a risk retention group, although not yet financially impaired or insolvent, is unlikely to be able:
(i) To meet obligations to policyholders with respect to known claims and reasonably anticipated claims; or
(ii) To pay other obligations in the normal course of business. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-46-2
- Insurance: means primary insurance, excess insurance, reinsurance, surplus lines insurance, and any other arrangement for shifting and distributing risk, which is determined to be insurance under the laws of this state. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-46-2
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- person: may be construed to extend to and include co-partnerships and bodies corporate and politic. See Rhode Island General Laws 43-3-6
- Risk retention group: means any corporation or other limited liability association:
(i) Whose primary activity consists of assuming and spreading all, or any portion, of the liability exposure of its group members;
(ii) Which is organized for the primary purpose of conducting the activity described under subsection (11)(i);
(iii) Which:
(A) Is chartered and licensed as a liability insurance company and authorized to engage in the business of insurance under the laws of any state; or
(B) Before January 1, 1985, was chartered or licensed and authorized to engage in the business of insurance under the laws of Bermuda or the Cayman Islands and, before that date, had certified to the insurance commissioner of at least one state that it satisfied the capitalization requirements of that state, except that the group shall be considered to be a risk retention group only if it has been engaged in business continuously since that date and only for the purpose of continuing to provide insurance to cover product liability or completed operations liability, as the terms were defined in the Product Liability Risk Retention Act of 1981 before the date of the enactment of the Liability Risk Retention Act of 1986, Rhode Island General Laws 27-46-2
- Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
- State: means any state of the United States or the District of Columbia. See Rhode Island General Laws 27-46-2
- Statute: A law passed by a legislature.