Indiana Code > Title 23 > Article 20 > Chapter 1 – Restitution for Victims of Securities Violations
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Terms Used In Indiana Code > Title 23 > Article 20 > Chapter 1 - Restitution for Victims of Securities Violations
- Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
- Attachment: A procedure by which a person's property is seized to pay judgments levied by the court.
- Attorney: includes a counselor or other person authorized to appear and represent a party in an action or special proceeding. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
- claimant: means a victim filing an application for restitution assistance under this chapter. See Indiana Code 23-20-1-1
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Dependent: A person dependent for support upon another.
- division: refers to the securities division of the office of the secretary of state. See Indiana Code 23-20-1-2
- Executor: A male person named in a will to carry out the decedent
- Fiduciary: A trustee, executor, or administrator.
- Fiscal year: The fiscal year is the accounting period for the government. For the federal government, this begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. The fiscal year is designated by the calendar year in which it ends; for example, fiscal year 2006 begins on October 1, 2005 and ends on September 30, 2006.
- Forgery: The fraudulent signing or alteration of another's name to an instrument such as a deed, mortgage, or check. The intent of the forgery is to deceive or defraud. Source: OCC
- Fraud: Intentional deception resulting in injury to another.
- fund: refers to the securities restitution fund established by section 25 of this chapter. See Indiana Code 23-20-1-3
- Garnishment: Generally, garnishment is a court proceeding in which a creditor asks a court to order a third party who owes money to the debtor or otherwise holds assets belonging to the debtor to turn over to the creditor any of the debtor
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
- Month: means a calendar month, unless otherwise expressed. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
- out-of-pocket loss: means an amount equal to the amount of restitution ordered under any of the following:
Indiana Code 23-20-1-4
- Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
- person: includes a sole proprietorship, a partnership, a corporation, an association, a fiduciary, or an individual. See Indiana Code 23-20-1-5
- Restitution: The court-ordered payment of money by the defendant to the victim for damages caused by the criminal action.
- securities violation: means a violation of any of the following:
Indiana Code 23-20-1-6
- victim: means an individual who suffers monetary injury as a result of a securities violation. See Indiana Code 23-20-1-7