Florida Statutes 328.09 – Refusal to issue and authority to cancel a certificate of title
Current as of: 2024 | Check for updates
|
Other versions
(1) Unless an application for a certificate of title is rejected under subsection (3) or subsection (4), the department shall create a certificate for the vessel in accordance with subsection (2) not later than 30 days after delivery to the department of an application that complies with s. 328.01.
(2) If the department creates electronic certificates of title, the department shall create an electronic certificate unless in the application the secured party of record or, if none, the owner of record requests that the department create a written certificate.
(3) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4), the department may reject an application for a certificate of title only if:
(a) The application does not comply with s. 328.01;
Terms Used In Florida Statutes 328.09
- Certificate of title: means a record, created by the department or by a governmental agency of another jurisdiction under the law of that jurisdiction, that is designated as a certificate of title by the department or agency and is evidence of ownership of a vessel. See Florida Statutes 328.0015
- Department: means the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. See Florida Statutes 328.0015
- Documented vessel: means a vessel covered by a certificate of documentation issued pursuant to Florida Statutes 328.0015
- Electronic: means relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, or similar capabilities. See Florida Statutes 328.0015
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
- Foreign-documented vessel: means a vessel the ownership of which is recorded in a registry maintained by a country other than the United States which identifies each person who has an ownership interest in a vessel and includes a unique alphanumeric designation for the vessel. See Florida Statutes 328.0015
- Owner: means a person who has legal title to a vessel. See Florida Statutes 328.0015
- Record: means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form. See Florida Statutes 328.0015
- State: means a state of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States. See Florida Statutes 328.0015
- Vessel: means a watercraft used or capable of being used as a means of transportation on water, except:1. See Florida Statutes 328.0015
- writing: includes handwriting, printing, typewriting, and all other methods and means of forming letters and characters upon paper, stone, wood, or other materials. See Florida Statutes 1.01
(b) The application does not contain documentation sufficient for the department to determine whether the applicant is entitled to a certificate;(c) There is a reasonable basis for concluding that the application is fraudulent or issuance of a certificate would facilitate a fraudulent or illegal act;(d) The application does not comply with the laws of this state other than this part; or(e) The application is for a vessel that has been deemed derelict by a law enforcement officer under s. 823.11. In such case, a law enforcement officer must inform the department in writing, which may be provided by facsimile, e-mail, or other electronic means, of the vessel’s derelict status and supply the department with the vessel title number or vessel identification number. The department may issue a certificate of title once a law enforcement officer has verified in writing, which may be provided by facsimile, e-mail, or other electronic means, that the vessel is no longer a derelict vessel.
(4) The department shall reject an application for a certificate of title for a vessel that is a documented vessel or a foreign-documented vessel.
(5) The department may cancel a certificate of title created by it only if the department:
(a) Could have rejected the application for the certificate under subsection (3);
(b) Is required to cancel the certificate under another provision of this part; or
(c) Receives satisfactory evidence that the vessel is a documented vessel or a foreign-documented vessel.
(6) The decision by the department to reject an application for a certificate of title or cancel a certificate of title pursuant to this section is subject to a hearing pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57 at which the owner and any other interested party may present evidence in support of or opposition to the rejection of the application for a certificate of title or the cancellation of a certificate of title.