A. The articles of incorporation or bylaws may prescribe qualifications for directors or for nominees for director.

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Terms Used In Virginia Code 13.1-674

  • Articles of incorporation: means all documents constituting, at any particular time, the charter of a corporation. See Virginia Code 13.1-603
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Person: includes an individual and an entity. See Virginia Code 13.1-603
  • Shareholder: means a record shareholder. See Virginia Code 13.1-603

B. A requirement that is based on a past, current, or prospective action, or on an expression of an opinion, by a nominee or director that (i) relates to the discharge of a director’s duties and (ii) could limit the ability of the nominee or director to discharge his duties as a director is not a permissible qualification for a nominee or director under this section. Permissible qualifications for a nominee or director under this section include the person‘s not being or having been subject to specified criminal, civil, or regulatory sanctions or not having been removed as a director by judicial action or for cause.

C. A director need not be a resident of the Commonwealth or a shareholder of the corporation unless the articles of incorporation or bylaws so prescribe.

D. A qualification for nomination for director that is prescribed before a person’s nomination shall apply to the person at the time of his nomination. A qualification for nomination for director that is prescribed after a person’s nomination shall not apply to that person with respect to such nomination.

E. A qualification for directors that is prescribed before a person’s nomination for director may provide that it applies (i) only at the start of the director’s term or (ii) during that person’s term as director. A qualification for directors prescribed during a director’s term shall not apply to that director prior to the end of that director’s term.

Code 1950, § 13.1-35; 1956, c. 428; 1985, c. 522; 2012, c. 706; 2015, c. 611; 2019, c. 734.