Louisiana Revised Statutes 12:205 – Filing and recording articles; issuance and effect of certificate of incorporation; commencement of corporate existence
Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 12:205
- Articles: means the original articles of incorporation, and all amendments thereto including those contained in merger agreements, or if restated, the latest restatement thereof, except in those instances in which the context expressly refers to the original articles of incorporation only. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 12:201
- Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Directors: means persons designated in the articles as such, and persons designated, elected or appointed by any other name or title to act as directors, and their successors. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 12:201
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
- nonprofit corporation: means a corporation formed under this Chapter, as well as a corporation formed under the laws of this state before January 1, 1969 but of a class of corporations that might be formed under this Chapter. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 12:201
- person: includes a body of persons, whether incorporated or not. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 1:10
- Registered office: means that office maintained by the corporation in this state, the address of which is kept on file in the office of the Secretary of State in the manner required by this Chapter. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 12:201
- Voting power: means the right vested, by law or by the articles or the by-laws, in the members, or in one or more classes of members, to vote in the determination of any particular question or matter coming before meetings of the members. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 12:201
A. The articles shall be filed with the secretary of state. The secretary of state may prescribe and furnish forms for filing the articles of incorporation. The articles may be delivered to the secretary of state in advance for filing as of any specified date and, if specified upon such delivery, as of any given time on such date, within thirty days after the date of delivery.
B. If the secretary of state finds that the articles are in compliance with the provisions of this Chapter and after all fees have been paid, the secretary of state shall record the articles in his office, endorse thereon the date and, if requested, the hour of filing thereof with him, and issue a certificate of incorporation which shall show the date and, if endorsed on the articles, the hour of filing of the articles with him. The certificate of incorporation shall be conclusive evidence of the fact that the corporation has been duly incorporated, except that in any proceeding brought by the state to annul, forfeit, or vacate a corporation’s franchise, the certificate of incorporation shall be only prima facie evidence of due incorporation.
C. Upon the issuance of the certificate of incorporation, the corporation shall be duly incorporated, and the corporate existence shall begin, as of the time when the articles were filed with the secretary of state, except that, if the articles were so filed within five days, exclusive of legal holidays, after acknowledgment thereof or execution thereof as an authentic act, the corporation shall be duly incorporated, and the corporate existence shall begin, as of the time of such acknowledgment or execution.
D. A multiple original of the articles, or a copy certified by the secretary of state, with a copy of the certificate of incorporation, shall within thirty days after filing of the articles with the secretary of state, be filed for record in the office of the recorder of mortgages of the parish in which the registered office of the corporation is located.
E.(1) If the corporation contracts with the state, a statement acknowledging such contract shall be filed with the secretary of state, and shall include the names and addresses of the board of directors, officers, and all persons or corporate entities who hold an ownership interest of five percent or more in the corporation or who hold by proxy the voting power of five percent or more in the corporation and, if anyone is holding stock in his own name that actually belongs to another, the name of the person for whom held, including stock held pursuant to a counterletter. The statement acknowledging a state contract and ownership and voting interest shall be duly acknowledged, or executed by authentic act. The secretary of state may prescribe and furnish forms for filing such statement.
(2) The provisions of this Subsection shall not apply to any charitable or religious nonprofit corporation which is organized and existing on a “nonstock basis”.
Acts 1968, No. 105, §1. Amended by Acts 1977, No. 408, §1; Acts 1983, No. 88, §1; Acts 1991, No. 944, §2; Acts 1999, No. 342, §5; Acts 2019, No. 19, §2, eff. May 28, 2019.