In general, when someone dies, the estate must go through probate which can be a complicated and lengthy process. But many states provide less complicated options for smaller estates.

North Carolina law provides for simplified probate when the value of the personal property less liens and encumbrances does not exceed $10,000 ($20,000 if surviving spouse is sole heir).  A public administrator, an heir or a creditor of the decedent may file an affidavit with the court.