(a) Definitions.—In this section, the terms “airport”, “project”, “project costs”, “public agency”, and “sponsor” have the meanings given the terms in section 47102 of title 49.
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Terms Used In 54 USC 101501
- Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
- State: means a State, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any other territory or possession of the United States. See 1 USC 7
(b) Acquisition, Operation, and Maintenance of Airports.—
(1) Authorization.—The Secretary may plan, acquire, establish, construct, enlarge, improve, maintain, equip, operate, regulate, and protect airports in the continental United States in, or in close proximity to, System units, when the Secretary determines that the airports are necessary to the proper performance of the functions of the Department of the Interior.
(2) Inclusion in national plan.—The Secretary shall not acquire, establish, or construct an airport under this section unless the airport is included in the national plan of integrated airport systems formulated by the Secretary of Transportation pursuant to section 47103 of title 49.
(3) Operation and maintenance must accord with standards and regulations of secretary of transportation.—The operation and maintenance of airports under this section shall be in accordance with the standards and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Transportation.
(c) Authority of Secretary.—
(1) In general.—To carry out this section, the Secretary may—
(A) acquire necessary land and interests in or over land;
(B) contract for the construction, improvement, operation, and maintenance of airports and incidental facilities;
(C) enter into agreements with other public agencies providing for the construction, operation, or maintenance of airports by those agencies or jointly by the Secretary and those agencies on mutually satisfactory terms; and
(D) enter into other agreements and take other action with respect to the airports as may be necessary to carry out this section.
(2) Consent required.—This section does not authorize the Secretary to acquire any land, or interest in or over land, by purchase, condemnation, grant, or lease, without first obtaining the consent of the Governor of the State, and the consent of the chief executive official of the State political subdivision, in which the land is located.
(d) Authorization To Sponsor Airport Projects.—To carry out this section, the Secretary may—
(1) sponsor projects under subchapter I of chapter 471 of title 49 independently or jointly with other public agencies; and
(2) use, for payment of the sponsor’s share of the project costs of those projects, any funds that may be—
(A) contributed or otherwise made available to the Secretary for those purposes; or
(B) appropriated or otherwise specifically authorized for that purpose.
(e) Jurisdiction Over Airports.—All airports under the jurisdiction of the Secretary, unless otherwise specifically provided by law, shall be operated as public airports, available for public use on fair and reasonable terms and without unjust discrimination.
