Terms Used In U.S. Code > Title 22 > Chapter 75 > Subchapter V - Miscellaneous Provisions

• Appropriation: The provision of funds, through an annual appropriations act or a permanent law, for federal agencies to make payments out of the Treasury for specified purposes. The formal federal spending process consists of two sequential steps: authorization
• Fiscal year: The fiscal year is the accounting period for the government. For the federal government, this begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. The fiscal year is designated by the calendar year in which it ends; for example, fiscal year 2006 begins on October 1, 2005 and ends on September 30, 2006.
• including: when used in a definition contained in this chapter shall not be deemed to exclude other things otherwise within the meaning of the term defined. See 42 USC 1301
• Liabilities: The aggregate of all debts and other legal obligations of a particular person or legal entity.
• officer: includes any person authorized by law to perform the duties of the office. See 1 USC 1