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Terms Used In Alabama Code 28-4-287

  • circuit: means judicial circuit. See Alabama Code 1-1-1
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • property: includes both real and personal property. See Alabama Code 1-1-1
  • state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the several territories of the United States. See Alabama Code 1-1-1
  • Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.

Whenever a conveyance, vehicle of any kind or animal used in drawing the same is seized by an officer of the state under the prohibition laws of this state, the defendant in the proceedings or the claimant of the property shall have the right to execute a bond in double the value of such property or of any item thereof, with good and sufficient surety, to be approved by the sheriff or the register or clerk of the circuit court and conditioned, in the event the said property is condemned, to deliver the same to the sheriff within 15 days from the date of such judgment of condemnation and to pay any difference between the value of said property at the time of the seizure and the time of the delivery to the sheriff after condemnation, such difference in value to be determined by the trial court upon motion of any party to said action. Upon the execution of such bond, the sheriff shall deliver said property to the defendant or claimant executing the same.

Upon the failure of the defendant or claimant to deliver the property condemned within 15 days after judgment of condemnation, the bond shall be returned forfeited to the register or clerk of the circuit court and execution may issue thereon against the principal and his sureties for the amount of the value of such property; or, in case of the return of the property to the sheriff and the failure to pay the difference in value as above set forth, execution may issue against the principal and his sureties for such difference in value.