(a) Except as provided in (b) of this section, in Alaska Stat. § 18.60.010 – 18.60.105,

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Terms Used In Alaska Statutes 18.60.105

  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • person: includes a corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, organization, business trust, or society, as well as a natural person. See Alaska Statutes 01.10.060
  • state: means the State of Alaska unless applied to the different parts of the United States and in the latter case it includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Alaska Statutes 01.10.060
(1) “be exposed” means to ingest, inhale, or absorb through the skin or eyes a substance or physical agent, or fumes or other potentially harmful aspect of a substance or physical agent;
(2) “commissioner” means the commissioner of labor and workforce development;
(3) “department” means the Department of Labor and Workforce Development;
(4) “employee” means a person who works for an employer;
(5) “employer” means a person, including the state and political subdivisions of the state, who has one or more employees;
(6) “OSHA” means the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration;
(7) “physical agent” means a physical agent that exceeds the threshold established in the 1986-1987 edition of “Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents in the Work Environment” published by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists;
(8) “suitable protective equipment” includes such personal protective equipment as is required by regulation issued under this chapter;
(9) “toxic or hazardous substance”

(A) includes

(i) a chemical listed in 29 C.F.R. part 1910, Subpart Z, Toxic and Hazardous Substances, “General Industry Standards”, Occupational Safety and Health Administration;
(ii) a chemical listed in “Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents in the Work Environment”, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (Latest Edition);
(iii) a substance for which an OSHA form 20 or equivalent information is required under OSHA regulations; and
(iv) a substance determined by the department, in accordance with Alaska Stat. Chapter 44.62 (Administrative Procedure Act), to be a health hazard to an employee who is exposed to the substance, including a carcinogen, reproductive toxin, irritant, corrosive, sensitizer, hepatotoxin, nephrotoxin, neurotoxin, agent that acts on the hematopoietic system, agent that damages the lungs, a cutaneous hazard, and an eye hazard;
(B) does not include

(i) substances that because of their physical state, volume, or concentration do not pose a health hazard upon exposure;
(ii) substances that are goods, food, drugs, cosmetics, or tobacco products intended for personal consumption; or
(iii) substances in transit;
(10) “transit” means conveyed in a sealed or unopened container by a mode of transportation.
(b) In Alaska Stat. § 18.60.030(14), 18.60.06518.60.068, and (a)(9) of this section,

(1) “employee” means a person who works for an employer, but not in a place used primarily as a personal residence;
(2) “employer” means a person, including the state and a political subdivision of the state, who has one or more employees working in a place not used primarily as a personal residence;
(3) “health hazard” means a substance or physical agent capable of causing acute or chronic adverse effects to health;
(4) “workplace” means a place of employment other than a place used primarily as a personal residence.