Arizona Laws 15-160.02. Seizure management and treatment plans; requirements; immunity; online instruction; rules
A. Beginning in the 2022-2023 school year, the parent or guardian of a student who has a seizure disorder and who is enrolled in a school that is operated by a school district or a charter school in this state may submit to the school district or charter school in which the student is enrolled a copy of a seizure management and treatment plan for school personnel to use if the student suffers a seizure at school or while participating in a school-sponsored activity. The plan must be developed by the student’s parent or guardian and the physician or registered nurse practitioner as defined in section 32-1601 responsible for the student’s seizure treatment. The plan must be submitted to and reviewed by the school district or charter school:
Terms Used In Arizona Laws 15-160.02
- Action: includes any matter or proceeding in a court, civil or criminal. See Arizona Laws 1-215
- Charter school: means a public school established by contract with the state board of education, the state board for charter schools, a university under the jurisdiction of the Arizona board of regents, a community college district or a group of community college districts pursuant to article 8 of this chapter to provide learning that will improve pupil achievement. See Arizona Laws 15-101
- Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Course: means organized subject matter in which instruction is offered within a given period of time and for which credit toward promotion, graduation or certification is usually given. See Arizona Laws 15-101
- Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
- including: means not limited to and is not a term of exclusion. See Arizona Laws 1-215
- Parent: means the natural or adoptive parent of a child or a person who has custody of a child. See Arizona Laws 15-101
- School district: means a political subdivision of this state with geographic boundaries organized for the purpose of the administration, support and maintenance of the public schools or an accommodation school. See Arizona Laws 15-101
- United States: includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Arizona Laws 1-215
1. Before or at the beginning of the school year.
2. If the student enrolls in the school district or charter school after the beginning of the school year, when the student enrolls.
3. As soon as practicable following a diagnosis of the student’s seizure disorder.
B. A seizure management and treatment plan must meet all of the following requirements:
1. Outline procedures recommended by the physician or registered nurse practitioner as defined in section 32-1601 responsible for the student’s seizure treatment to manage an active seizure if the student suffers a seizure at school or while participating in a school-sponsored activity.
2. Outline other health care services available at the school that the student may receive to help to manage the student’s seizure disorder at school or while participating in a school-sponsored activity.
3. Be signed by the student’s parent or guardian and the physician or registered nurse practitioner as defined in section 32-1601 responsible for the student’s seizure treatment.
C. A school nurse who is employed by or under contract with a school district or charter school shall review each seizure management and treatment plan. If a school nurse is not available, the school district or charter school shall designate an employee who is responsible for reviewing seizure management and treatment plans.
D. School districts, charter schools, employees of school districts or charter schools and nurses who are under contract with a school district or charter school are immune from civil liability with respect to all decisions made and actions taken that are based on good faith implementation of a seizure management and treatment plan submitted pursuant to this section, including an action or failure to act in administering a medication, assisting with self-administration or otherwise providing for the care of a student under a seizure management and treatment plan submitted for the student under this section, except in cases of gross negligence, wilful misconduct or intentional wrongdoing.
E. A school nurse who is employed by or under contract with a school district or charter school that has received a seizure management and treatment plan shall complete an online course of instruction for school nurses regarding managing students with seizure disorders. The course must be approved by the state board of education and include information about seizure recognition and related first aid. The training prescribed in this subsection may not be required more than once in a five-year period.
F. A school principal, guidance counselor, teacher, bus driver or classroom aide whose duties at the school include regular contact with students who have submitted a seizure management and treatment plan shall complete an online course of instruction for school personnel regarding awareness of students with seizure disorders. The course must be approved by the state board of education and include information about seizure recognition and related first aid. The training prescribed in this subsection may not be required more than once in a five-year period.
G. A school district or charter school complies with this section if a student requires an educational accommodation under section 504 of the rehabilitation act of 1973 (P.L. 93-112; 87 Stat. 355; 29 United States Code § 794) and the student’s accommodation plan includes a seizure management and treatment plan.
H. Beginning September 1, 2023, each charter school and school that is operated by a school district shall have at least one school employee at the school other than a school nurse who has met the training requirements necessary to administer or assist with the self-administration of both of the following:
1. A seizure rescue medication or a medication prescribed to treat seizure disorder symptoms as approved by the United States food and drug administration, or its successor agency.
2. A manual dose of prescribed electrical stimulation using a vagus nerve stimulator magnet as approved by the United States food and drug administration, or its successor agency.
I. Not later than December 1, 2022, the state board of education shall approve an online course of instruction that is provided free of charge by a nonprofit national foundation and that supports the welfare of individuals with epilepsy and seizure disorders to satisfy the training required by subsections E and F of this section.
J. The state board of education shall adopt rules as necessary to administer this section.