Arizona Laws 45-563.02. Exemption from irrigation water duties; small irrigation grandfathered rights; criteria; conservation requirement; exception
A. A person who is entitled to use groundwater pursuant to an irrigation grandfathered right is exempt from any irrigation water duties or intermediate water duties established for the farm to which the right is appurtenant under sections 45-564, 45-565, 45-566, 45-567 and 45-568 if both of the following apply:
Terms Used In Arizona Laws 45-563.02
- Director: means the director of water resources, who is also the director of the department. See Arizona Laws 45-101
- Exempt well: means a well that has a pump with a maximum capacity of not more than thirty-five gallons per minute and that is used to withdraw groundwater pursuant to section 45-454. See Arizona Laws 45-402
- Farm: means an area of irrigated land that is under the same ownership, that is served by a water distribution system common to the irrigated land and to which can be applied common conservation, water measurement and water accounting procedures. See Arizona Laws 45-402
- Grandfathered right: means a right to withdraw and use groundwater pursuant to article 5 of this chapter based on the fact of lawful withdrawals and use of groundwater before the date of the designation of an active management area. See Arizona Laws 45-402
- Groundwater: means water under the surface of the earth regardless of the geologic structure in which it is standing or moving. See Arizona Laws 45-101
- Integrated farming operation: means :
(a) With respect to land within an irrigation non-expansion area, more than ten acres of land that are contiguous or in close proximity, that may be irrigated pursuant to section 45-437, that are not under the same ownership and that are farmed as a single farming operation. See Arizona Laws 45-402
- Person: means an individual, public or private corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, society, estate or trust, any other private organization or enterprise, the United States, any state, territory or country or a governmental entity, political subdivision or municipal corporation organized under or subject to the constitution and laws of this state. See Arizona Laws 45-402
- Well: means a man-made opening in the earth through which water may be withdrawn or obtained from beneath the surface of the earth except as provided in Section 45-591. See Arizona Laws 45-402
- Writing: includes printing. See Arizona Laws 1-215
1. There are ten or fewer irrigation acres in the farm.
2. The farm is not part of an integrated farming operation.
B. The director shall not establish irrigation water duties or intermediate water duties under section 45-566, 45-567 or 45-568 for a farm to which both of the following apply:
1. There are ten or fewer irrigation acres in the farm.
2. The farm is not part of an integrated farming operation.
C. Except as provided in subsection D of this section, a person who is exempt from the irrigation water duties established for a farm pursuant to subsection A of this section or who owns or uses groundwater on a farm for which irrigation water duties are prohibited in subsection B of this section shall not allow any groundwater to flow off the surface of the farm’s irrigation acres unless the groundwater is used for a reasonable and beneficial use approved in writing by the director.
D. A person who is required under subsection C of this section to prevent groundwater from flowing off the surface of a farm’s irrigation acres may apply to the director for an exemption from the requirement. The director may grant the exemption if the person demonstrates to the satisfaction of the director that one of the following applies:
1. Preventing groundwater from flowing off the surface of the farm’s irrigation acres would not be economically feasible.
2. Any groundwater that will flow off the surface of the farm’s irrigation acres will be used by a person with an exempt well in lieu of groundwater that otherwise would have been withdrawn from that well.