(a) As used in this section, “emergency medical services personnel” means (1) any class of emergency medical technician certified pursuant to sections 20-206ll and 20-206mm, including, but not limited to, any advanced emergency medical technician, (2) any paramedic licensed pursuant to sections 20-206ll and 20-206mm, and (3) any emergency medical responder certified pursuant to sections 20-206ll and 20-206mm.

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(b) Any emergency medical services personnel who has been trained, in accordance with national standards recognized by the Commissioner of Public Health, in the administration of epinephrine using automatic prefilled cartridge injectors, similar automatic injectable equipment or prefilled vial and syringe and who functions in accordance with written protocols and the standing orders of a licensed physician serving as an emergency department director may administer, on or before June 30, 2024, and shall administer, on and after July 1, 2024, epinephrine using such injectors, equipment or prefilled vial and syringe when the use of epinephrine is deemed necessary by the emergency medical services personnel for the treatment of a patient. All emergency medical services personnel shall receive such training from an organization designated by the commissioner.

(c) All licensed or certified ambulances shall be equipped with epinephrine in such injectors, equipment or prefilled vials and syringes to be administered as described in subsection (b) of this section and in accordance with written protocols and standing orders of a licensed physician serving as an emergency department director.