Connecticut General Statutes 33-642 – Certificate of incorporation or bylaws may require that internal corporate claims be brought in specified courts
(a) The certificate of incorporation or the bylaws of a corporation may require that any or all internal corporate claims be brought exclusively in any specified court or courts of this state and, if so specified, in any additional courts in this state or in any other jurisdictions with which the corporation has a reasonable relationship.
Terms Used In Connecticut General Statutes 33-642
- another: may extend and be applied to communities, companies, corporations, public or private, limited liability companies, societies and associations. See Connecticut General Statutes 1-1
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
(b) A provision of the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws adopted under subsection (a) of this section shall not have the effect of conferring jurisdiction on any court or over any person or claim, and shall not apply if none of the courts specified by such provision have the requisite personal and subject matter jurisdiction. If the court or courts of this state specified in a provision adopted under subsection (a) of this section do not have the requisite personal and subject matter jurisdiction and another court of this state does have such jurisdiction, then the internal corporate claim may be brought in such other court of this state, notwithstanding that such other court of this state is not specified in such provision, and in any other court specified in such provision that has the requisite jurisdiction.
(c) No provision of the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws may prohibit bringing an internal corporate claim in the courts of this state or require such claims to be determined by arbitration.
(d) As used in this section, “internal corporate claim” means, (1) any claim that is based upon a violation of a duty under the laws of this state by a current or former director, officer or shareholder in such capacity, (2) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the corporation, (3) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of sections 33-600 to 33-998, inclusive, or the certificate of incorporation or bylaws, or (4) any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine that is not included in subdivisions (1) to (3), inclusive, of this subsection.