Delaware Code Title 10 Sec. 9537 – Failure of defendant to appear; adjournment or judgment by default
(a) After verification of the return of service, if a defendant, being duly summoned, fails to appear by written motion or pleading at or before the date provided for in the summons or at any time to which the cause is regularly adjourned judgment by default may be entered. The amount of damages awarded shall be the amount proven to be properly due. Such proof may be by affidavit or, when judgment is entered by the Court, by such other information as may be required by the Court. A default judgment may be entered as follows:
(1) By the clerk. — When the plaintiff‘s claim is (i) based upon a written instrument from which the defendant’s agreement to pay the amount claimed can be determined from the face of the instrument or from calculations therefrom or (ii) for a civil penalty payable to the State or any subdivision thereof, a mandatory dollar amount of which is specified by statute, the clerk, upon written application of the plaintiff and upon affidavit of the amount due, giving credit for any payments and showing the amounts and dates thereof and a computation of any applicable interest to the date of judgment, may enter judgment for that amount and costs against the defendant.
(2) By the Court. — When entry of judgment may not be made by the clerk pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of this section or when the Court, in its discretion, determines that entry of the default judgment should be made by the Court, the Court may enter the judgment. When entered by the Court, the Court may make investigation into and determine the amount of damages properly due. If in order to enable the Court to enter judgment, carry it into effect, or determine the amount of damages, it is necessary to establish the truth of any averment by evidence or to make an investigation of any matter, the Court may conduct such hearings or order such references as it deems necessary and proper.
Terms Used In Delaware Code Title 10 Sec. 9537
- Affidavit: A written statement of facts confirmed by the oath of the party making it, before a notary or officer having authority to administer oaths.
- Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
- Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
- Executor: A male person named in a will to carry out the decedent
- Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
- Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
- Probate: Proving a will
- State: means the State of Delaware; and when applied to different parts of the United States, it includes the District of Columbia and the several territories and possessions of the United States. See Delaware Code Title 1 Sec. 302
- Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
- Summons: Another word for subpoena used by the criminal justice system.
(b) No judgment shall be given against an executor, or administrator, as such, by default, until the plaintiff produces the obligation, note, or contract of the deceased, or a book of accounts regularly and fairly kept, and verified by oath or affirmation, or other sufficient proof, and a probate regularly made; and a book of accounts shall not be received for cash entries, or items not properly chargeable in account.
Code 1852, § ?2081; Code 1915, § ?4011; Code 1935, § ?4497; 10 Del. C. 1953, § ?9541; 69 Del. Laws, c. 429, § ?6; 73 Del. Laws, c. 337, § ?1;