The Department may place an employee or agent to serve as a monitor in a facility or may petition the circuit court for appointment of a receiver for a facility, or both, when any of the following conditions exist:
         (a) The facility is operating without a license;

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         (b) The Department has suspended, revoked or refused
    
to renew the existing license of the facility;
        (c) The facility is closing or has informed the
    
Department that it intends to close and adequate arrangements for relocation of residents have not been made at least 30 days prior to closure;
        (d) The Department determines that an emergency
    
exists, whether or not it has initiated revocation or nonrenewal procedures, if because of the unwillingness or inability of the licensee to remedy the emergency the Department believes a monitor or receiver is necessary;
        (e) The Department is notified that the facility is
    
terminated or will not be renewed for participation in the federal reimbursement program under either Title XVIII or Title XIX of the Social Security Act; or
        (f) The facility has been designated a distressed
    
facility by the Department and does not have a consultant employed pursuant to subsection (f) of Section 3-304.2 and an acceptable plan of improvement, or the Department has reason to believe the facility is not complying with the plan of improvement. Nothing in this paragraph (f) shall preclude the Department from placing a monitor in a facility if otherwise justified by law.
    As used in subsection (d) and Section 3-503, “emergency” means a threat to the health, safety or welfare of a resident that the facility is unwilling or unable to correct.