(a) Any municipality that on the effective date of this Law had in effect a franchise agreement with an electricity deliverer may impose an infrastructure maintenance fee upon electricity deliverers, as compensation for granting electricity deliverers the privilege of using public rights of way, in an amount specified in subsection (b) of this Section. If more than one electricity deliverer is responsible for the delivery of the same electricity to the same consumer, the fee related to that electricity shall be imposed upon the electricity deliverer who last physically uses the public way for delivery of that electricity prior to its consumption.
     (b) (1) In municipalities with a population greater than 500,000, the amount of the infrastructure maintenance fee imposed under this Section shall not exceed the following maximum rates for kilowatt-hours delivered within the municipality to each purchaser:

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Terms Used In Illinois Compiled Statutes 35 ILCS 645/5-5


        (i) For the first 2,000 kilowatt-hours of electricity
    
used or consumed in a month: 0.53 cents per kilowatt-hour;
        (ii) For the next 48,000 kilowatt-hours of
    
electricity used or consumed in a month: 0.35 cents per kilowatt-hour;
        (iii) For the next 50,000 kilowatt-hours of
    
electricity used or consumed in a month: 0.31 cents per kilowatt-hour;
        (iv) For the next 400,000 kilowatt-hours of
    
electricity used or consumed in a month: 0.305 cents per kilowatt-hour;
        (v) For the next 500,000 kilowatt-hours of
    
electricity used or consumed in a month: 0.30 cents per kilowatt-hour;
        (vi) For the next 2,000,000 kilowatt-hours of
    
electricity used or consumed in a month: 0.28 cents per kilowatt-hour;
        (vii) For the next 2,000,000 kilowatt-hours of
    
electricity used or consumed in a month: 0.275 cents per kilowatt-hour;
        (viii) For the next 5,000,000 kilowatt-hours of
    
electricity used or consumed in a month: 0.27 cents per kilowatt-hour;
        (ix) For the next 10,000,000 kilowatt-hours used or
    
consumed in a month: 0.265 cents per kilowatt-hour;
        (x) For all kilowatt-hours of electricity in excess
    
of 20,000,000 kilowatt-hours used or consumed in a month: 0.26 cents per kilowatt-hour.
    (2) In municipalities with a population of 500,000 or less, the amount of the infrastructure maintenance fee imposed under this Section shall be imposed based on the kilowatt-hour categories set forth above and shall be calculated on a monthly basis for kilowatt-hours of electricity delivered to each purchaser; provided, that if, immediately prior to imposing an infrastructure maintenance fee, such municipality receives franchise fees, permit fees, free electrical service, or other forms of compensation pursuant to an existing franchise agreement, the rates established for these kilowatt-hour categories for such infrastructure maintenance fee during the term of the franchise agreement shall not exceed rates reasonably calculated, at the time such infrastructure maintenance fee is initially imposed, to generate an amount of revenue equivalent to the value of the compensation received or provided under the franchise agreement.
     (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection (b), a fee shall not be imposed if and to the extent that imposition or collection of the fee would violate the Constitution or statutes of the United States or the statutes or Constitution of the State of Illinois.
     (c) Any electricity deliverer may collect the amount of a fee imposed under this Section from the purchaser using or consuming the electricity with respect to which the fee was imposed. The fee may be collected by the electricity deliverer from the purchaser as a separately stated charge on the purchaser’s bills or in any other manner permitted from time to time by law or by the electricity deliverer’s tariffs. The electricity deliverer shall be allowed credit for any portion of the fee related to deliveries of electricity the charges for which are written off as uncollectible, provided, that if such charges are thereafter collected, the electricity deliverer shall be obligated to pay such fee. For purposes of this Section, any partial payment not specifically identified by the purchaser shall be deemed to be for the delivery of electricity. No ordinance imposing the fee authorized by this Section with respect to the kilowatt-hours delivered to non-residential customers shall be effective until October 1, 1999. For purposes of this Law, the period of time from the effective date of this Law through and including September 30, 1999 shall be referred to as the “Initial Period.”
     (d) As between the electricity deliverer and the municipality, the fee authorized by this Section shall be collected, enforced, and administered by the municipality imposing the fee. Any municipality adopting an ordinance imposing an infrastructure maintenance fee under this Law shall give written notice to each electricity deliverer subject to the fee not less than 60 days prior to the date the fee is imposed.