Sec. 19. (Relief of Trustee‘s Liability for Breach of Trust)

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Terms Used In Indiana Code 30-4-3-19

  • Beneficiary: A person who is entitled to receive the benefits or proceeds of a will, trust, insurance policy, retirement plan, annuity, or other contract. Source: OCC
  • Beneficiary: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-2. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Breach of trust: means a violation by the trustee of any duty which is owed to the settlor or beneficiary. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
  • Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
  • Trustee: has the meaning set forth in IC 30-2-14-13. See Indiana Code 30-4-1-2
     (a) Unless the terms of the trust provide otherwise or unless if to do so would frustrate, impair or defeat the purposes of the trust, a beneficiary, except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, relieves the trustee from liability for breach of trust as to that beneficiary‘s interest if he:

     (1) consents to or acquiesces in the act or omission which constitutes a breach of trust;

     (2) agrees to release or discharge the trustee from liability for breach of trust after the act or omission constituting the breach occurs;

     (3) elects, under an option to affirm or reject a transaction entered into as a breach of trust, to affirm the transaction; or

     (4) participates in the act of the trustee which constitutes the breach of trust.

     (b) The consent, acquiescence, agreement to release or discharge, affirmance, or participation by a beneficiary will not relieve the trustee from liability if:

     (1) at the time it was given the beneficiary was under an incapacity;

     (2) at the time it was given the beneficiary did not know of his rights or all of the material facts which the trustee knew or should have known;

     (3) it was induced by the trustee’s improper conduct;

     (4) the trustee had an adverse interest in the transaction and the transaction was not fair and reasonable; or

     (5) the trustee pays or delivers a beneficiary’s interest to that beneficiary contrary to the terms of a trust with protective provisions.

Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.416, SEC.4.