Iowa Code 322C.15 – Manufacturer-dealer agreement — termination, cancellation, nonrenewal, or alteration by dealer
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1. A dealer may terminate, cancel, or fail to renew a manufacturer-dealer agreement with or without good cause. If the dealer terminates, cancels, or fails to renew a manufacturer-dealer agreement with good cause, the manufacturer or distributor shall comply with the repurchase requirements set forth in section 322C.16.
Terms Used In Iowa Code 322C.15
- Bankruptcy: Refers to statutes and judicial proceedings involving persons or businesses that cannot pay their debts and seek the assistance of the court in getting a fresh start. Under the protection of the bankruptcy court, debtors may discharge their debts, perhaps by paying a portion of each debt. Bankruptcy judges preside over these proceedings.
- Days: means calendar days. See Iowa Code 322G.2
- dealer: means a person required to be licensed under this chapter who is authorized to sell and service towable recreational vehicles. See Iowa Code 322C.2
- Distributor: means a person, resident or nonresident, who sells or distributes all-terrain vehicles to all-terrain vehicle dealers in this state or who maintains distributor representatives. See Iowa Code 321I.1
- Distributor: means a person who sells or distributes towable recreational vehicles to towable recreational vehicle dealers either directly or through a representative employed by a distributor. See Iowa Code 322C.2
- following: when used by way of reference to a chapter or other part of a statute mean the next preceding or next following chapter or other part. See Iowa Code 4.1
- Manufacturer: means a person engaged in the business of constructing or assembling all-terrain vehicles required to be registered under this chapter and who has an established place of business for that purpose in this state. See Iowa Code 321I.1
- Manufacturer: means a person engaged in the manufacture of towable recreational vehicles. See Iowa Code 322C.2
- Manufacturer-dealer agreement: means a written agreement or contract entered into between a manufacturer or distributor and a towable recreational vehicle dealer that specifies the rights and responsibilities of the parties and authorizes the dealer to sell and service new towable recreational vehicles. See Iowa Code 322C.2
- Nolo contendere: No contest-has the same effect as a plea of guilty, as far as the criminal sentence is concerned, but may not be considered as an admission of guilt for any other purpose.
- Plea: In a criminal case, the defendant's statement pleading "guilty" or "not guilty" in answer to the charges, a declaration made in open court.
- state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories, and the words "United States" may include the said district and territories. See Iowa Code 4.1
2. The dealer shall have the burden of proof to demonstrate good cause for terminating, canceling, or failing to renew a manufacturer-dealer agreement. For purposes of determining whether good cause exists for the dealer’s termination, cancellation, or failure to renew a manufacturer-dealer agreement, any of the following factors shall be deemed to be good cause:
a. The manufacturer or distributor has been convicted of, or has entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony.
b. The manufacturer’s or distributor’s business operations have been abandoned or caused the dealer’s business operations to close for ten consecutive business days. This paragraph does not apply if the closing is due to a normal seasonal closing and the manufacturer or distributor notifies the dealer of the planned closing, or is due to an act of God, a strike, a labor difficulty, or any other cause over which the manufacturer or distributor has no control.
c. The manufacturer or distributor has made a significant misrepresentation that materially affects the business relationship of the manufacturer or distributor and the dealer.
d. The manufacturer or distributor has committed a material violation of this chapter which is not cured within thirty days after receipt of written notice of the violation.
e. The manufacturer or distributor is insolvent, or has filed for bankruptcy, receivership, or assignment for the benefit of creditors.
3. a. A dealer shall provide to a manufacturer or distributor written notice of termination, cancellation, or nonrenewal of a manufacturer-dealer agreement at least thirty days prior to terminating, canceling, or failing to renew the manufacturer-dealer agreement.
b. (1) If a termination or cancellation is for good cause, the notice shall state all of the reasons for the termination or cancellation and shall further state that if, within thirty days following receipt of the notice, the manufacturer or distributor provides to the dealer a written notice of intent to cure all claimed deficiencies, the manufacturer or distributor shall then have ninety days following receipt of the notice to cure the deficiencies.
(2) If the deficiencies are cured within ninety days, the dealer’s notice is voided. If the manufacturer or distributor fails to provide the notice of intent to cure the deficiencies within thirty days, or fails to cure the deficiencies within ninety days, the termination or cancellation takes effect as provided in the original notice.