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Terms Used In Iowa Code 543B.7

  • Bankruptcy: Refers to statutes and judicial proceedings involving persons or businesses that cannot pay their debts and seek the assistance of the court in getting a fresh start. Under the protection of the bankruptcy court, debtors may discharge their debts, perhaps by paying a portion of each debt. Bankruptcy judges preside over these proceedings.
  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • following: when used by way of reference to a chapter or other part of a statute mean the next preceding or next following chapter or other part. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
  • Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
  • Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
  • person: means individual, corporation, limited liability company, government or governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership or association, or any other legal entity. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • property: includes personal and real property. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
  • real property: include lands, tenements, hereditaments, and all rights thereto and interests therein, equitable as well as legal. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories, and the words "United States" may include the said district and territories. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
543B.7 Acts excluded from provisions — prohibited acts — penalties.
The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to the sale, exchange, purchase, rental, lease, or advertising of any real estate in any of the following cases:
1. A person who, as owner, spouse of an owner, general partner of a limited partnership, lessor, or prospective purchaser who does not make repeated and successive transactions of a like character, or through another engaged by such person on a regular full-time basis, buys, sells, manages, or otherwise performs any act with reference to property owned, rented, leased, or to be acquired by such person.
2. By any person acting as attorney in fact under a duly executed and acknowledged power of attorney from the owner, to act on behalf of the owner or lessor to authorize the final consummation and execution of any contract for the sale, leasing, or exchange of real estate. The exclusion in this subsection does not apply to a person who, in the regular course of a business operated in the nature of a property management or brokerage business, makes repeated and successive transactions of a like character for compensation.
3. A licensed attorney admitted to practice in Iowa acting solely as an incident to the practice of law.
4. A person acting as a receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, administrator, executor, guardian, or while acting under court order or under authority of a deed of trust, trust agreement, or will.
5. The acts of an auctioneer who is not a licensee in conducting a public sale or auction, as provided in this subsection.
a. The auctioneer’s role must be limited to establishing the time, place, and method of an auction; advertising the auction which shall be limited to a brief description of the property for auction and the time and place for the auction; and crying the property at the auction.
(1) The auctioneer shall provide in any advertising the name and address of the real estate broker who is providing brokerage services for the transaction and the name of the real estate broker, attorney, or closing company who is responsible for closing the sale of the property. (2) The real estate broker providing brokerage services shall be present at the time of the auction and, if found to be in violation of this subsection, shall be subject to a civil penalty of
one thousand dollars.
(3) If the auctioneer closes or attempts to close the sale of the property or otherwise engages in acts defined in sections 543B.3 and 543B.6, or paragraph “”b”” of this subsection, then the requirements of this chapter do apply to the auctioneer.
b. An auctioneer who is not a licensee is expressly prohibited from engaging in the following acts:
(1) Contacting the public regarding real property beyond that which is permitted under this section with the purpose of securing or facilitating the sale of such real property.
(2) Independently showing property or hosting open houses.
(3) Making material and substantive representations regarding title, financing, or closings.
(4) Discussing or explaining a contract, lease, agreement, or other real estate document, other than the contract for conducting the auction or other acts permitted by this subsection, with a prospective buyer, owner, or tenant of the real property, with the purpose of securing or facilitating the sale of such real property.
(5) Collecting or holding deposit moneys, rent, other moneys, or anything of value received from the owner of real property or from a prospective buyer or tenant, other than fees, commissions, or other consideration paid in exchange for conducting the auction or other acts permitted by this subsection, with the purpose of securing or facilitating the sale of such real property.
(6) Providing owners of real property or prospective buyers or tenants with advice, recommendations, or suggestions regarding the sale, purchase, exchange, rental, or leasing of real property, except with regard to acts permitted under this subsection.
(7) Falsely representing in any manner, orally or in writing, that the auctioneer is a licensee.
c. If an investigation pursuant to this chapter reveals that an auctioneer has violated
§543B.7, REAL ESTATE BROKERS AND SALESPERSONS 2

this subsection or has assumed to act in the capacity of a real estate broker or real estate salesperson, the real estate commission shall issue a cease and desist order, and shall impose a civil penalty of one thousand dollars for the first offense, and impose a civil penalty of up to the greater of ten thousand dollars or ten percent of the real estate sales price for each subsequent violation.
6. An isolated real estate rental transaction by an owner’s representative on behalf of the owner; such transaction not being made in the course of repeated and successive transactions of a like character.
7. The sale of time-share uses as defined in § 557A.2.
8. A person acting as a resident manager when such resident manager resides in the dwelling and is engaged in the leasing of real property in connection with their employment.
9. An officer or employee of the federal government, state government, or a political subdivision of the state, in the conduct of the officer’s or employee’s official duties.
10. A person employed by a public or private utility who performs an act with reference to property owned, leased, or to be acquired by the utility employing that person, where such an act is performed in the regular course of, or incident to, the management of the property and the investment in the property.
11. A nonlicensed employee of a licensee who provides information to another licensee concerning the sale, exchange, purchase, rental, lease, or advertising of real estate which has been provided to the employee by the employer licensee either verbally or in writing.
[C31, 35, §1905-c26; C39, §1905.23; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §117.7]
83 Acts, ch 43, §1; 85 Acts, ch 155, §21
C93, §543B.7
95 Acts, ch 170, §5; 96 Acts, ch 1054, §1; 99 Acts, ch 82, §1; 2001 Acts, ch 83, §1; 2004 Acts, ch 1018, §1; 2005 Acts, ch 101, §1; 2006 Acts, ch 1055, §2; 2012 Acts, ch 1045, §1; 2013 Acts, ch 90, §165
Referred to in §543B.34, 543B.43, 543C.6