Iowa Code 642.2 – Garnishment of public employer
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Terms Used In Iowa Code 642.2
- Amendment: A proposal to alter the text of a pending bill or other measure by striking out some of it, by inserting new language, or both. Before an amendment becomes part of the measure, thelegislature must agree to it.
- Answer: The formal written statement by a defendant responding to a civil complaint and setting forth the grounds for defense.
- Attachment: A procedure by which a person's property is seized to pay judgments levied by the court.
- Child: includes child by adoption. See Iowa Code 4.1
- Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
- following: when used by way of reference to a chapter or other part of a statute mean the next preceding or next following chapter or other part. See Iowa Code 4.1
- Garnishment: Generally, garnishment is a court proceeding in which a creditor asks a court to order a third party who owes money to the debtor or otherwise holds assets belonging to the debtor to turn over to the creditor any of the debtor
- person: means individual, corporation, limited liability company, government or governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership or association, or any other legal entity. See Iowa Code 4.1
- property: includes personal and real property. See Iowa Code 4.1
- Rule: includes "regulation". See Iowa Code 4.1
- state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories, and the words "United States" may include the said district and territories. See Iowa Code 4.1
642.2 Garnishment of public employer.
1. The state of Iowa, and all of its governmental subdivisions and agencies, may be garnished, only as provided in this section and the consent of the state and of its governmental subdivisions and agencies to those garnishment proceedings is hereby given. However, notwithstanding the requirements of this chapter, income withholding notices shall be served on the state, and all of its governmental subdivisions and agencies, pursuant to the requirements of chapter 252D.
2. Garnishment pursuant to this section may be made only upon a judgment against an employee of the state, or of a governmental subdivision or agency thereof.
3. No debt of the garnishee is subject to garnishment other than the wages of the public employee.
4. Notwithstanding subsections 2, 3, 6, and 7, any moneys owed to the child support obligor by the state, with the exception of unclaimed property held by the treasurer of state pursuant to chapter 556, and payments owed to the child support obligor through the Iowa public employees’ retirement system are subject to garnishment, attachment, execution, or assignment by child support services if child support services is providing enforcement services pursuant to chapter 252B. Any moneys that are determined payable by the treasurer pursuant to § 556.20, subsection 2, to the child support obligor shall be subject to setoff pursuant to § 421.65, notwithstanding any administrative rule pertaining to child support services limiting the amount of the offset.
5. Except as provided in subsection 1, service upon the garnishee shall be made by serving an original notice with a copy of the judgment against the defendant, and with a copy of the questions specified in § 642.5, by certified mail or by personal service upon the attorney general, county attorney, city attorney, secretary of the school district, or legal counsel of the appropriate governmental unit. The garnishee shall be required to answer within thirty days following receipt of the notice.
6. If it is established that the garnishee owed wages to the defendant at the time of being served with the notice of garnishment, judgment shall be entered, subject to the requirement of § 642.14 against the garnishee in an amount not exceeding the amount recoverable upon the judgment against the defendant employee, but in no event shall the judgment granted be for any amount in excess of that permitted by § 642.21 and § 537.5105.
7. A judgment in garnishment issued pursuant to this section shall be enforceable against a garnishee only to the extent of the defendant’s wages actually in the possession of the garnishee, and shall not be enforceable against any property, claims or other rights of the garnishee.
8. A person garnisheed pursuant to this section shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter not inconsistent with this section.
[R60, §3196; C73, §2976; C97, §3936; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §12159; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71,
73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §642.2; 81 Acts, ch 200, §1]
92 Acts, ch 1195, §209; 97 Acts, ch 175, §240; 2008 Acts, ch 1187, §127; 2020 Acts, ch 1064,
§25, 28; 2020 Acts, ch 1118, §73, 74; 2023 Acts, ch 19, §1286
Referred to in §96.3
2020 amendment to subsection 4 by 2020 Acts, ch 1064, §25, is effective on the date of rules adopted by the department of revenue to implement 2020 Acts, ch 1064, see 2020 Acts, ch 1064, §28; 2020 Acts, ch 1118, §73, 74; the Code editor received notice that the system designed to implement the setoff procedures established in 2020 Acts, ch 1064, and the accompanying rules, will be operational on November
13, 2023; rules governing transition, see 2020 Acts, ch 1118, §72
See Code editor’s note on simple harmonization at the beginning of this Code volume
Subsection 4 amended
1. The state of Iowa, and all of its governmental subdivisions and agencies, may be garnished, only as provided in this section and the consent of the state and of its governmental subdivisions and agencies to those garnishment proceedings is hereby given. However, notwithstanding the requirements of this chapter, income withholding notices shall be served on the state, and all of its governmental subdivisions and agencies, pursuant to the requirements of chapter 252D.
2. Garnishment pursuant to this section may be made only upon a judgment against an employee of the state, or of a governmental subdivision or agency thereof.
3. No debt of the garnishee is subject to garnishment other than the wages of the public employee.
4. Notwithstanding subsections 2, 3, 6, and 7, any moneys owed to the child support obligor by the state, with the exception of unclaimed property held by the treasurer of state pursuant to chapter 556, and payments owed to the child support obligor through the Iowa public employees’ retirement system are subject to garnishment, attachment, execution, or assignment by child support services if child support services is providing enforcement services pursuant to chapter 252B. Any moneys that are determined payable by the treasurer pursuant to § 556.20, subsection 2, to the child support obligor shall be subject to setoff pursuant to § 421.65, notwithstanding any administrative rule pertaining to child support services limiting the amount of the offset.
5. Except as provided in subsection 1, service upon the garnishee shall be made by serving an original notice with a copy of the judgment against the defendant, and with a copy of the questions specified in § 642.5, by certified mail or by personal service upon the attorney general, county attorney, city attorney, secretary of the school district, or legal counsel of the appropriate governmental unit. The garnishee shall be required to answer within thirty days following receipt of the notice.
6. If it is established that the garnishee owed wages to the defendant at the time of being served with the notice of garnishment, judgment shall be entered, subject to the requirement of § 642.14 against the garnishee in an amount not exceeding the amount recoverable upon the judgment against the defendant employee, but in no event shall the judgment granted be for any amount in excess of that permitted by § 642.21 and § 537.5105.
7. A judgment in garnishment issued pursuant to this section shall be enforceable against a garnishee only to the extent of the defendant’s wages actually in the possession of the garnishee, and shall not be enforceable against any property, claims or other rights of the garnishee.
8. A person garnisheed pursuant to this section shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter not inconsistent with this section.
[R60, §3196; C73, §2976; C97, §3936; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §12159; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71,
73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §642.2; 81 Acts, ch 200, §1]
92 Acts, ch 1195, §209; 97 Acts, ch 175, §240; 2008 Acts, ch 1187, §127; 2020 Acts, ch 1064,
§25, 28; 2020 Acts, ch 1118, §73, 74; 2023 Acts, ch 19, §1286
Referred to in §96.3
2020 amendment to subsection 4 by 2020 Acts, ch 1064, §25, is effective on the date of rules adopted by the department of revenue to implement 2020 Acts, ch 1064, see 2020 Acts, ch 1064, §28; 2020 Acts, ch 1118, §73, 74; the Code editor received notice that the system designed to implement the setoff procedures established in 2020 Acts, ch 1064, and the accompanying rules, will be operational on November
13, 2023; rules governing transition, see 2020 Acts, ch 1118, §72
See Code editor’s note on simple harmonization at the beginning of this Code volume
Subsection 4 amended