Kentucky Statutes 99.700 – Legislative findings and policy
Current as of: 2024 | Check for updates
|
Other versions
(1) It is hereby found:
(a) That there exist within the jurisdiction of many local governments in this Commonwealth blighted and deteriorated properties in neighborhoods which cause the deterioration of those and contiguous neighborhoods and constitute a serious and growing menace which is injurious to the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare of the residents of the Commonwealth, and are beyond remedy and control solely by regulatory process in the exercise of the police power;
(b) That the existence of blighted and deteriorated properties within neighborhoods, and the growth and spread of blight and deterioration or the threatened deterioration of other neighborhoods and properties:
1. Contribute substantially and increasingly to the spread of disease and crime, and to losses by fire and accident;
2. Necessitate expensive and disproportionate expenditures of public funds for the preservation of the public health and safety, for crime prevention, correction, prosecution, and punishment, for the treatment of juvenile delinquency, for the maintenance of adequate police, fire and accident protection, and for other public services and facilities;
3. Constitute an economic and social liability;
4. Substantially impair or arrest the sound growth of the community;
5. Retard the provision of decent, safe, and sanitary housing accommodations;
6. Depreciate assessable values;
7. Cause an abnormal exodus of families from these neighborhoods; and
8. Are detrimental to the health, the well-being, and the dignity of many residents of these neighborhoods;
(c) That this menace cannot be effectively dealt with by private enterprise without the aids provided herein; and
(d) That the benefits which would result from eliminating the blighted properties that cause the blight and deterioration of neighborhoods will accrue to the inhabitants of the neighborhoods in which these conditions exist and to the inhabitants of this Commonwealth generally.
(2) It is hereby declared:
(a) That it is the policy of this Commonwealth to protect and promote the health, safety, and welfare of the people of the Commonwealth by eliminating the blight and deterioration of neighborhoods through the elimination of blighted and deteriorated properties within these neighborhoods;
(b) That the elimination of such blight and deterioration and the preparation of the properties for sale or lease, for development or redevelopment, constitute a public use and purpose for which public money may be expended and private property acquired and are governmental functions in the interest of the health,
safety, and welfare of the people of the Commonwealth; and
(c) That the necessity in the public interest for the provisions enacted herein is hereby declared to be a legislative determination.
Effective: July 15, 2016
History: Amended 2016 Ky. Acts ch. 127, sec. 1, effective July 15, 2016. — Amended
2002 Ky. Acts ch. 346, sec. 127, effective July 15, 2002. — Amended 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 170, sec. 1, effective July 15, 1988. — Created 1984 Ky. Acts ch. 248, sec. 1, effective July 13, 1984.
(a) That there exist within the jurisdiction of many local governments in this Commonwealth blighted and deteriorated properties in neighborhoods which cause the deterioration of those and contiguous neighborhoods and constitute a serious and growing menace which is injurious to the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare of the residents of the Commonwealth, and are beyond remedy and control solely by regulatory process in the exercise of the police power;
Terms Used In Kentucky Statutes 99.700
- Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
- public funds: means sums actually received in cash or negotiable instruments from all sources unless otherwise described by any state agency, state- owned corporation, university, department, cabinet, fiduciary for the benefit of any form of state organization, authority, board, bureau, interstate compact, commission, committee, conference, council, office, or any other form of organization whether or not the money has ever been paid into the Treasury and whether or not the money is still in the Treasury if the money is controlled by any form of state organization, except for those funds the management of which is to be reported to the Legislative Research Commission pursuant to KRS §. See Kentucky Statutes 446.010
- Treatment: when used in a criminal justice context, means targeted interventions
that focus on criminal risk factors in order to reduce the likelihood of criminal behavior. See Kentucky Statutes 446.010
(b) That the existence of blighted and deteriorated properties within neighborhoods, and the growth and spread of blight and deterioration or the threatened deterioration of other neighborhoods and properties:
1. Contribute substantially and increasingly to the spread of disease and crime, and to losses by fire and accident;
2. Necessitate expensive and disproportionate expenditures of public funds for the preservation of the public health and safety, for crime prevention, correction, prosecution, and punishment, for the treatment of juvenile delinquency, for the maintenance of adequate police, fire and accident protection, and for other public services and facilities;
3. Constitute an economic and social liability;
4. Substantially impair or arrest the sound growth of the community;
5. Retard the provision of decent, safe, and sanitary housing accommodations;
6. Depreciate assessable values;
7. Cause an abnormal exodus of families from these neighborhoods; and
8. Are detrimental to the health, the well-being, and the dignity of many residents of these neighborhoods;
(c) That this menace cannot be effectively dealt with by private enterprise without the aids provided herein; and
(d) That the benefits which would result from eliminating the blighted properties that cause the blight and deterioration of neighborhoods will accrue to the inhabitants of the neighborhoods in which these conditions exist and to the inhabitants of this Commonwealth generally.
(2) It is hereby declared:
(a) That it is the policy of this Commonwealth to protect and promote the health, safety, and welfare of the people of the Commonwealth by eliminating the blight and deterioration of neighborhoods through the elimination of blighted and deteriorated properties within these neighborhoods;
(b) That the elimination of such blight and deterioration and the preparation of the properties for sale or lease, for development or redevelopment, constitute a public use and purpose for which public money may be expended and private property acquired and are governmental functions in the interest of the health,
safety, and welfare of the people of the Commonwealth; and
(c) That the necessity in the public interest for the provisions enacted herein is hereby declared to be a legislative determination.
Effective: July 15, 2016
History: Amended 2016 Ky. Acts ch. 127, sec. 1, effective July 15, 2016. — Amended
2002 Ky. Acts ch. 346, sec. 127, effective July 15, 2002. — Amended 1988 Ky. Acts ch. 170, sec. 1, effective July 15, 1988. — Created 1984 Ky. Acts ch. 248, sec. 1, effective July 13, 1984.