Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:458.1 – Association-sponsored self-insured trust
Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:458.1
- Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Intangible property: Property that has no intrinsic value, but is merely the evidence of value such as stock certificates, bonds, and promissory notes.
- Liabilities: The aggregate of all debts and other legal obligations of a particular person or legal entity.
- Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
A. A trade or professional association that effects, maintains, and operates a self-insured trust for the benefit of its members and their employees, meets all the requirements of this Section, and complies with all other provisions of this Subpart except La. Rev. Stat. 22:454 and 458 shall be deemed exempt from the provisions of La. Rev. Stat. 22:454 and 458. A self-insured trust operated under the provisions of this Section shall be designated an association-sponsored self-insured trust.
B. For the purposes of this Section, “association” means an active trade or professional association which satisfies all of the following:
(1) Meets either of the following criteria:
(a) Is a tax exempt organization approved by the Internal Revenue Service under the provisions of 26 U.S.C. § 501.
(b) Is a nonprofit corporation organized under Chapter 2 of Title 12 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950.
(2) Provides services to its membership so that the primary function of the trade or professional association is not the sponsorship, operation, or management of a fund, or related employee safety program, or other related activities. The association shall have, for a period of at least ten years prior to the date of application, satisfied all of the following requirements:
(a) Held regular meetings of the board on no less than an annual basis.
(b) Produced a newsletter, on no less than an annual basis, which was mailed, via United States mail or sent by electronic mail, to each member.
(3) Is chartered and domiciled in the state of Louisiana and has been in existence since January of 1950.
(4) Is comprised of professionals that possess licenses issued by an authority of the state in order to conduct the business of the profession. An association whose membership includes members of the profession who no longer possess licenses because they have retired shall be deemed to have satisfied this requirement if the total number of retired members comprises no more than twenty percent of the association’s overall membership.
C. An association-sponsored self-insured trust shall deposit with the commissioner a safekeeping or trust receipt from a bank doing business within the state or from a savings and loan association chartered to do business in this state indicating that the self-insurer has deposited cash or bonds of the United States, the state of Louisiana, or any political subdivision of the state, of the par value of not less than the greater of either one of the following items:
(1) One hundred thousand dollars.
(2)(a) Thirty percent of the self-insurer’s outstanding Louisiana-related reserve liabilities. For the purposes of this Subsection, reserve liabilities shall be computed with proper regard for the following items:
(i) Known claims paid and outstanding.
(ii) A history of incurred but not reported claims.
(iii) Claims handling expenses.
(iv) Unearned premium.
(v) An estimate for bad debts.
(vi) A trend factor.
(vii) A margin for error.
(b) All securities deposited pursuant to this Subsection shall be held in trust for the benefit and protection of and as security for all policyholders of the self-insurer making such deposit.
D. An association-sponsored self-insured trust shall:
(1) Maintain at all times during the first year of operations unimpaired net assets of not less than one hundred thousand dollars. The net assets required to be maintained pursuant to this Section shall be in the form of cash, cash equivalents, or bonds or evidences of indebtedness which are direct general obligations or which are secured or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the government of the United States, or any state of the United States.
(2) Have applications from not less than two employers and plan to provide similar benefits for not less than one hundred participating employees.
(3) Maintain contribution rates for participation under the arrangement that equal or exceed a funding level established by a report prepared by an actuarial firm.
E.(1) The employers in the self-insurance plan shall be members of an association as defined in this Section.
(2) Each employer member participating in the association-sponsored self-insurance plan shall sign an indemnity agreement that is also signed by representatives of the association and the trust. The agreement shall contain acknowledgment by all parties of their assumption of liabilities as set forth in this Section.
(3) The association sponsoring the trust shall be responsible for unpaid claims liability of the trust. Employer members participating in the self-insurance plan shall be in solido guarantors of liabilities of the trust not satisfied by the association.
(4) A board of trustees shall serve as fund managers on behalf of participants. Trustees shall be plan participants. Trustees shall be elected by participating employers or by association members who are plan participants. No participating employer may be represented by more than one trustee. A minimum of three and a maximum of ten trustees may be elected. Trustees may not receive compensation but may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in connection with duties as trustee.
(5) Trustees shall be bonded in an amount not less than one hundred thousand dollars from a licensed surety company.
(6) Investment of plan funds is subject to the same restrictions which are applicable to insurers under this Title.
F.(1) In the event that an association-sponsored self-insured trust is insolvent, then in addition to any other provision of law or regulation, the department shall require that the trust file in writing within sixty days a plan signed by the board of trustees. For purposes of this Subpart, an insolvency shall be defined as the condition existing when the trust’s liabilities before member distribution payable or dividend payable are greater than the trust’s assets determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as delineated in the trust’s financial statement audited by an independent certified public accountant. For the purpose of determining insolvency, assets shall not include intangible property, such as patents, trade names, or goodwill. The plan submitted by the trust to eliminate the insolvency shall set forth in detail the means by which the trust intends to eliminate the insolvency which may include payments by the association, assessments of the members participating in the trust’s self-insurance plan, or a combination thereof. The trust shall also include the timetable for the implementation of the plan and requirements for reporting to the department. The department shall review the plan submitted by the trust and notify the trust of the plan’s approval or disapproval within thirty days of the department’s receipt of the plan.
(2) Upon determination by the department that a plan submitted by the trust is disapproved or that a trust is not implementing a plan in accordance with the terms of the plan, it shall so notify the trust in writing of such determination.
(3) Should a trust fail to file a plan to eliminate an insolvency as required pursuant to this Section, or should the department notify a trust that such plan has been disapproved or that the trust is not implementing the plan according to the plan, the department shall have the following powers and authority in addition to any other powers and authority granted under law:
(a) The department may order the trust to immediately levy an assessment upon the association, the members of the trust, or both, sufficient to eliminate the insolvency.
(b) Should the trust fail or refuse to levy the assessment, the department may, in the name of the trust, levy such assessment upon the association, the members of the trust, or both, sufficient to eliminate the insolvency.
G. Association-sponsored self-insured trusts are not members of either the Louisiana Insurance Guaranty Association or the Louisiana Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association, nor shall either be liable for any claims or increments of claims made against any association-sponsored self-insured trust.
Acts 2015, No. 455, §1.