Louisiana Revised Statutes 37:711.23 – Disciplinary proceedings against licensees and certificate holders; procedure
Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 37:711.23
- Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
- Board: means the Louisiana Board of Professional Geoscientists, provided for by this Chapter. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 37:711.2
- certificate holder: means the recognition granted by the board and its issuance of a certificate to any individual seeking such recognition as a geoscientist in training, who has been successfully examined and is otherwise in good standing with the board. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 37:711.2
- Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
- Fraud: Intentional deception resulting in injury to another.
- Geoscience: means the science of the earth and its origin and history, the investigation of the earth's environment and its constituent soils, rocks, minerals, solids, and fluids, and the study of the natural and introduced agents, forces, and processes that cause changes in and on the earth. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 37:711.2
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Licensee: means any person practicing or seeking to practice geoscience in the state of Louisiana who has received a license from the board and is otherwise in good standing with the board. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 37:711.2
- licensure: means the recognition granted by the board and its issuance of a license to any person to practice geoscience in the state of Louisiana. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 37:711.2
- Nolo contendere: No contest-has the same effect as a plea of guilty, as far as the criminal sentence is concerned, but may not be considered as an admission of guilt for any other purpose.
- Person: means any individual. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 37:711.2
- Plea: In a criminal case, the defendant's statement pleading "guilty" or "not guilty" in answer to the charges, a declaration made in open court.
- Practice of geoscience: means the practice for the public of geoscientific services or work, including consulting, investigating, evaluating, analyzing, planning, mapping, and inspecting geoscientific work and the responsible supervision of those tasks. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 37:711.2
- Probation: A sentencing alternative to imprisonment in which the court releases convicted defendants under supervision as long as certain conditions are observed.
- Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
- Testimony: Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries.
A. The board shall have the power to take disciplinary action against any licensee or certificate holder found by the board to be guilty of any of the following acts or offenses:
(1) Any fraud, deceit, material misstatement, or perjury or the giving of any false or forged evidence in applying for a license or certificate, or in taking any examination, or in applying for any renewal license or certificate provided for in this Chapter.
(2) Any fraud, deceit, gross negligence, material misrepresentation, gross incompetence, or gross misconduct in the practice of geoscience.
(3) Conviction of a felony or of any crime of moral turpitude or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a felony charge or to a crime of moral turpitude under the laws of the United States or any state, territory, or district of the United States.
(4) Conviction of any crime or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any criminal charge an element of which is fraud or which arises out of such person‘s practice of geoscience.
(5) Conviction of any civil or criminal violation of, or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any criminal charge under the Louisiana Campaign Finance Disclosure Act or any other campaign finance or practices laws of the state of Louisiana, the United States, or any state, territory, or district of the United States.
(6) Violation of any provision of this Chapter or any rules or regulations adopted and promulgated by the board, in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act.
(7) The refusal of the licensing authority of another state, territory, or district of the United States to issue or renew a license, permit, or certificate to practice geoscience, or the revocation or suspension or other restriction imposed on a license, permit, or certificate issued by such licensing authority, on grounds other than nonpayment of a licensure fee, or a finding by such licensing authority that a person has engaged in the unlicensed practice of geoscience, provided that the reason for the action taken by the other licensing authority was recognized by the Louisiana board as a ground for disciplinary action at the time the action was taken.
(8) Providing false testimony before the board.
(9) Using a seal or stamp or engaging in any other act constituting the practice of geoscience, or violating any order or terms of probation imposed by the board, at a time when his license or certificate is suspended or revoked, or at a time when his license or certificate has been expired for more than ninety days or at a time when he is retired, or when his status as a board licensee is inactive.
(10) Failure to provide, within thirty calendar days of receipt of notice by certified mail, information requested by the board relating to charges preferred by the board alleging a violation of this Chapter.
(11) The use of any advertising or solicitation which is false or misleading.
(12) Aiding or assisting another person in violating any provision of this Chapter or any rule or regulation adopted and promulgated by the board, in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act.
(13) Knowingly making or signing false statements, certificates, or affidavits in connection with the practice of geoscience.
(14) Declaration of insanity or incompetence by a court of competent jurisdiction.
(15) Presenting or attempting to use as one’s own the license, certificate, seal, or stamp of another person.
(16) Using or attempting to use an expired, inactive, retired, or revoked license or certificate.
(17) Falsely impersonating any other licensee or certificate holder of like or different name.
(18) Practicing or offering to practice geoscience when not qualified.
(19) Violation of or noncompliance with any order, ruling, or decision of the board.
B. For purposes of this Chapter, the term “disciplinary action” shall include but not be limited to reprimand, probation, suspension, revocation of license or certificate, or refusal to renew license or certificate.
C. Charges may be preferred against any licensee or certificate holder in the following manner:
(1) The board, on its own initiative and by a majority vote of its entire membership authorized to participate in a proceeding, may prefer charges against any licensee or certificate holder who commits or engages in any of the acts or offenses listed in Subsection A of this Section.
(2) The board, on receipt of a complaint from any person and by majority vote of the board’s entire membership authorized to participate in a proceeding, may prefer charges against any licensee or certificate holder who commits or engages in any of the acts or offenses listed in Subsection A of this Section. Such complaint shall be in writing, shall be sworn to by the person or persons making the complaint, and shall be filed with the board. The board shall not act upon anonymous complaints.
D. Within twenty days of the board’s preferral of charges, the board shall mail a copy of the charges to the last known address of the licensee or certificate holder so charged.
E. In the event the board determines after investigation that charges so preferred are completely unfounded, more appropriately resolved outside the formal disciplinary proceedings, or not within the jurisdiction of the board, the board shall so advise the charged party, in writing, of its determination. Otherwise, all charges shall be heard by the board or a hearing committee designated by the board within twelve months after the date on which they shall have been preferred. This twelve-month period may be extended with the consent of both the board and the charged party.
F. The date, time, and place for said hearing shall be fixed by the board or the hearing committee and a copy of the charges, together with a notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing, shall be personally served on or mailed to the last known address of the charged party, at least thirty days before the date fixed for hearing. At any hearing, the charged party shall have the right to appear in person, or by counsel, or both, to cross-examine witnesses in his defense, and to produce evidence, and witnesses in his defense. If the charged party fails or refuses to appear at the hearing, the board or the hearing committee may proceed to hear and determine the validity of the charges.
G. If, after such hearing, a majority of the entire board membership authorized to participate in the proceeding vote in favor of sustaining the charges, the board may take disciplinary action against the charged party. Any charges found by the board after a hearing to be unfounded shall be published in the official journal of the board, if requested in writing by the charged party.
H. A charged party aggrieved by any disciplinary action taken by the board may appeal therefrom, pursuant to the provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act.
I. In addition to any other action, the board may assess all reasonable costs incurred in connection with a disciplinary proceeding, including investigators’, stenographers’, and attorney fees in conjunction with any other disciplinary action taken. The assessment of costs may be considered disciplinary action.
J. All disciplinary actions taken shall be published in the official journal of the board and may be released to other professional organizations relating to geoscience, or to the news media.
K. The board may make informal disposition by consent order, agreement, settlement, or default of any disciplinary proceeding pending before it. Each such informal disposition shall have no force or effect unless ratified by the board at its next regular meeting. Consent orders may be considered disciplinary actions.
L. The board may establish a complaint review committee to investigate, mediate, or initiate disciplinary or legal proceedings on behalf of the board with respect to charges preferred or information received by the board alleging that a licensee or certificate holder committed or engaged in any of the acts or offenses listed in Subsection A of this Section. The complaint review committee shall consist of at least one member of the board.
M. The board, for reasons it may deem sufficient, may reissue or reinstate a license or certificate to any person whose license or certificate has been revoked, if a majority of the entire board membership authorized to participate in the proceeding vote in favor of such reissuance or reinstatement.
Acts 2010, No. 974, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2011; Acts 2012, No. 308, §1, eff. May 25, 2012.