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Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 38:3104

  • Agency: means the state of Louisiana, its municipalities or parishes, or the agencies of any of them, including particularly, but not exclusively, the Department of Transportation and Development. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 38:3101
  • Business: means any lawful activity, excepting a farm operation, conducted primarily--

    (a)  for the purchase, sale, lease and rental of personal and real property, and for the manufacture, processing, or marketing of products, commodities, or any other personal property;

    (b)  for the sale of services to the public;

    (c)  by a nonprofit organization; or

    (d)  solely for the purpose of Louisiana Revised Statutes 38:3101

  • Displaced person: means

    (a)  any person who, on or after the effective date of this chapter, moves from real property, or moves his personal property from real property, as a result of the acquisition of such real property, in whole or in part, or as the result of the written order of the acquiring agency to vacate real property, for a program or project undertaken by an agency; and solely for the purposes of Louisiana Revised Statutes 38:3101

  • Equitable: Pertaining to civil suits in "equity" rather than in "law." In English legal history, the courts of "law" could order the payment of damages and could afford no other remedy. See damages. A separate court of "equity" could order someone to do something or to cease to do something. See, e.g., injunction. In American jurisprudence, the federal courts have both legal and equitable power, but the distinction is still an important one. For example, a trial by jury is normally available in "law" cases but not in "equity" cases. Source: U.S. Courts
  • Farm operation: shall mean any activity conducted solely or primarily for the production of one or more agricultural products or commodities, including timber, for sale and home use, and customarily producing such products or commodities in sufficient quantity to be capable of contributing materially to the operator's support. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 38:3101
  • Person: means any individual, partnership, corporation or association. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 38:3101
  • Personal property: All property that is not real property.
  • Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.

A.  Payments for actual expenses: As part of the cost of construction the agency may compensate a displaced person for:

(1)  his actual and reasonable expenses in moving himself, his family, his business, or his farm operation, or other personal property.  

(2)  actual direct losses of tangible personal property as a result of moving or discontinuing a business or farm operation, but not to exceed an amount equal to the reasonable expenses that would have been required to relocate such property, as determined by the head of the agency and

(3)  actual reasonable expenses in searching for a replacement business or farm.  

B.  Alternative payments (dwellings): In the alternative the agency may pay to any displaced person, who moves from a dwelling who elects to accept the payments authorized by this subsection in lieu of the payments authorized by Subsection (A) of this section:

(1)  A moving expense allowance, determined according to a schedule established by the head of the agency not to exceed three hundred dollars;

(2)  A dislocation allowance in the amount of two hundred dollars.  

C.  Alternative payments (business and farm operations): In the alternative, the agency may pay to any displaced person, who moves or discontinues his business or farm operations, who elects to accept the payment authorized by this section in lieu of the payment authorized by Subsection (A) of this section, a fixed relocation payment in an amount equal to the average annual net earnings of the business or farm operation, but not less than twenty-five hundred dollars nor more than ten thousand dollars.  In the case of a business, no payment shall be made under this subsection unless the agency is satisfied that the business (a) cannot be relocated without a substantial loss of its existing patronage, and (b) is not part of a commercial enterprise having at least one other establishment, not being acquired by the state or by the United States, which is engaged in the same or similar business.  For purposes of this subsection, the term “average annual net earnings” means one-half of any net earnings of the business or farm operation, before federal and state income taxes, during the two taxable years immediately preceding the taxable year in which such business or farm operation moves from the real property acquired for such project, or during such other period as the head of the agency determines to be more equitable for establishing such earnings, and includes any compensation paid by the business or farm operation to the owner, his spouse, or his dependents during such two year periods.  To be eligible for the payment authorized by this subsection, the business or farm operation must make its federal and state income tax returns available and its financial statements and accounting records available for audit for confidential use to determine the payment authorized by this subsection.  

Added by Acts 1971, No. 116, §1, emerg.  eff. June 14, 1971.