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Terms Used In Maryland Code, ESTATES AND TRUSTS 13-606

  • Adult: means an individual at least 18 years old. See
  • Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Equitable: Pertaining to civil suits in "equity" rather than in "law." In English legal history, the courts of "law" could order the payment of damages and could afford no other remedy. See damages. A separate court of "equity" could order someone to do something or to cease to do something. See, e.g., injunction. In American jurisprudence, the federal courts have both legal and equitable power, but the distinction is still an important one. For example, a trial by jury is normally available in "law" cases but not in "equity" cases. Source: U.S. Courts
  • including: means includes or including by way of illustration and not by way of limitation. See
  • Injunction: An order of the court prohibiting (or compelling) the performance of a specific act to prevent irreparable damage or injury.
  • Person: includes an individual, receiver, trustee, guardian, personal representative, fiduciary, representative of any kind, corporation, partnership, business trust, statutory trust, limited liability company, firm, association, or other nongovernmental entity. See
  • Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
  • Rescission: The cancellation of budget authority previously provided by Congress. The Impoundment Control Act of 1974 specifies that the President may propose to Congress that funds be rescinded. If both Houses have not approved a rescission proposal (by passing legislation) within 45 days of continuous session, any funds being withheld must be made available for obligation.
  • Restitution: The court-ordered payment of money by the defendant to the victim for damages caused by the criminal action.
(a) (1) A plaintiff in an action brought under this subtitle is entitled to recover compensatory damages.

(2) The damages awarded under this section are in addition to and cumulative with other lawful and administrative damages available to a party.

(b) A party who brings an action under this subtitle to recover for injury or loss and is awarded compensatory damages may also seek and the court may award an amount not exceeding three times the compensatory damages and prejudgment interest.

(c) (1) In addition to monetary damages, a party who brings an action under this subtitle is also entitled to:

(i) Any other appropriate relief, including emergency, preliminary or permanent injunction, rescission, restitution, accounting, unjust enrichment, declaratory relief, and constructive trust; and

(ii) Emergency or interim injunctive relief to preserve the assets of the susceptible adult or older adult, without the requirement of a bond in the discretion of the court.

(2) The remedies provided in this subsection are in addition to and cumulative with other legal, equitable, and administrative remedies available to a party.

(d) The court may award reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses to any person who brings an action under this subtitle for injury or loss and is awarded damages or any other remedy.

(e) If it appears to the satisfaction of the court, at any time, that an action is brought in bad faith or is of a frivolous nature, the court may order the offending party to pay to the other party reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses.