Massachusetts General Laws ch. 64M sec. 1 – Definitions
Section 1. As used in this chapter, the following words shall have the following meanings unless the context otherwise requires:
Terms Used In Massachusetts General Laws ch. 64M sec. 1
- Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Fiduciary: A trustee, executor, or administrator.
- Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
- Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
”Commissioner”, the commissioner of revenue.
”Direct broadcast satellite service”, the distribution or broadcasting by satellite of video programming or services directly to receiving equipment located at an end user subscriber’s or an end user customer’s premises, including, but not limited to, the provision of premium channels, the provision of music or other audio services or channels, and any other service received in connection with the provision of direct broadcast satellite service.
”Direct broadcast satellite service provider”, a person who transmits, broadcasts or otherwise provides direct broadcast satellite service to subscribers or customers in the commonwealth.
”Gross revenues”, all consideration of any kind or nature received by a direct broadcast satellite service provider, or an affiliate of such person, in connection with the provision of direct broadcast satellite service to subscribers or customers, including recurring monthly charges for direct broadcast satellite service and pay-per-view, video-on-demand and other event-based charges for direct broadcast satellite service; provided, however, that gross revenues shall not include:
(1) charges for the rental of equipment related to the provision of direct broadcast satellite service;
(2) activation, installation, repair and maintenance charges or similar service charges related to the provision of direct broadcast satellite service;
(3) service order charges, service termination charges or any other administrative charges related to the provision of direct broadcast satellite service;
(4) revenue not actually received, regardless of whether it is billed, including, but not limited to, bad debts;
(5) revenue received by an affiliate or other person in exchange for supplying goods and services used by a direct broadcast satellite service provider;
(6) refunds, rebates or discounts made to subscribers or customers, to advertisers or to other persons;
(7) revenue from service other than direct broadcast satellite service, including:
(A) telecommunications service as defined in 47 U.S.C. § 153(46);
(B) information service as defined in 47 U.S.C. § 153(20); or
(C) any other service that is not a direct broadcast satellite service;
(8) revenue from any service that is subject to tax under chapter 64H or 64I;
(9) the tax imposed by this chapter or any other tax of general applicability imposed on a direct broadcast satellite service provider or a purchaser of direct broadcast satellite service, by a federal, state or local governmental entity and required to be collected by a person and remitted to the taxing entity;
(10) any foregone revenue from providing free or reduced-cost direct broadcast satellite service to any person, including employees of the direct broadcast satellite service provider or any governmental entity as required or authorized by federal, state or local law, except revenue foregone in exchange for the goods or services through a trade or barter arrangement;
(11) revenue from the sale of capital assets or surplus equipment not used by the purchaser to receive direct broadcast satellite service from the direct broadcast satellite service provider;
(12) reimbursements made by programmers to the direct broadcast satellite service provider for marketing costs incurred by the direct broadcast satellite service provider for the introduction of new programming that exceed the actual costs incurred by the direct broadcast satellite service provider;
(13) late payment fees collected from subscribers or customers; or
(14) charges, other than those charges specifically described herein, that are aggregated or bundled with such specifically-described charges on a subscriber or customer’s bill, if the direct broadcast satellite service provider can reasonably identify the charges in its books and records kept in the regular course of business.
”Person”, an individual, partnership, trust or association, with or without transferable shares, joint-stock company, corporation, society, club, organization, institution, estate, receiver, trustee, assignee or referee and any other person acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, whether appointed by a court or otherwise, and any combination of individuals acting as a unit.
”Subscriber or customer”, a member of the general public who receives direct broadcast satellite service from a direct broadcast satellite service provider and does not further distribute such service in the ordinary course of business.
”Video programming”, programming provided by, or comparable to programming provided by, a television broadcast station including, but not limited to, video programming provided by local networks, national broadcast networks and all forms of pay-per-view video entertainment.