Minnesota Statutes 580.021 – Foreclosure Prevention Counseling
Subdivision 1.Applicability.
This section applies to foreclosure of mortgages by advertisement under this chapter and foreclosure of mortgages by action under chapter 581 on property consisting of one to four family dwelling units, one of which the owner occupies as the owner’s principal place of residency when the notice of pendency under section 580.032 or the lis pendens for a foreclosure under chapter 581 is recorded.
Subd. 2.Requirement to provide notice of opportunity for counseling.
Before the notice of pendency under section 580.032, subdivision 3, or the lis pendens for a foreclosure under chapter 581 is recorded, a party foreclosing a mortgage must provide to the mortgagor information contained in a form prescribed in section 580.022, subdivision 1, that:
(1) foreclosure prevention counseling services provided by an authorized foreclosure prevention counseling agency are available; and
(2) the party will transmit the homeowner’s name, address, and telephone number to an approved foreclosure prevention agency.
The notices required by this subdivision may be provided concurrently with a written notice of default.
For the purposes of this section, an “authorized foreclosure prevention counseling agency” or “counseling agency” is a government agency or a nonprofit agency funded, all or in part, for foreclosure prevention services, by the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency or the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, or otherwise approved by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development to provide foreclosure prevention counseling services.
Subd. 3.Notification to authorized counseling agency.
The party entitled to foreclose shall, within one week of sending the notice prescribed in section 580.022, provide to the appropriate authorized foreclosure prevention agency the mortgagor’s name, address, and most recent known telephone number.
Subd. 4.Notice of provision of counseling; request for contact information.
(a) An authorized foreclosure prevention agency that contacts or is contacted by a mortgagor or the mortgagor’s authorized representative and agrees to provide foreclosure prevention assistance services to the mortgagor or representative must provide the form prescribed in section 580.022 to the mortgagee. The form serves as notice to the mortgagee that the mortgagor is receiving foreclosure prevention counseling assistance.
(b) The mortgagee must return the form to the authorized foreclosure prevention agency within 15 days of receipt of the form with the name and telephone number of the mortgagee’s agent. The agent must be a person authorized by the mortgagee to:
(1) discuss with the authorized foreclosure prevention agency or the mortgagor the terms of the mortgage; and
(2) negotiate any resolution to the mortgagor’s default.
(c) Nothing in this subdivision requires a mortgagee to reach a resolution relating to the mortgagor’s default.
Terms Used In Minnesota Statutes 580.021
- Foreclosure: A legal process in which property that is collateral or security for a loan may be sold to help repay the loan when the loan is in default. Source: OCC
- Mortgage: The written agreement pledging property to a creditor as collateral for a loan.
- Mortgagee: The person to whom property is mortgaged and who has loaned the money.
- Mortgagor: The person who pledges property to a creditor as collateral for a loan and who receives the money.
- Person: may extend and be applied to bodies politic and corporate, and to partnerships and other unincorporated associations. See Minnesota Statutes 645.44