Montana Code 35-18-317. Disposition or encumbrance of property
35-18-317. Disposition or encumbrance of property. (1) (a) Except as provided in subsection (2) and in accordance with 35-18-318, a cooperative may not sell, mortgage, lease, or otherwise dispose of or encumber all or any substantial portion of its property unless the sale, mortgage, lease, or other disposition or encumbrance is:
Terms Used In Montana Code 35-18-317
- Appraisal: A determination of property value.
- Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
- Cooperative: means a corporation organized under this chapter or a corporation that becomes subject to the provisions of this chapter. See Montana Code 35-18-102
- Deed: The legal instrument used to transfer title in real property from one person to another.
- Fiscal year: The fiscal year is the accounting period for the government. For the federal government, this begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. The fiscal year is designated by the calendar year in which it ends; for example, fiscal year 2006 begins on October 1, 2005 and ends on September 30, 2006.
- Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
- Mortgage: The written agreement pledging property to a creditor as collateral for a loan.
- Property: means real and personal property. See Montana Code 1-1-205
- State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Montana Code 1-1-201
- United States: includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Montana Code 1-1-201
(i)authorized at a duly held meeting of cooperative members;
(ii)approved by not less than two-thirds of all the members of the cooperative; and
(iii)described in the notice of the meeting.
(b)For the purposes of this section, as the term applies to a telephone cooperative, “substantial portion” means 20% or more of the net book value of the telephone cooperative as disclosed in its audited financial statements as of the close of its most recent fiscal year.
(2)Except as provided in 35-18-318, the board of trustees of a cooperative, without authorization by the cooperative members, may:
(a)authorize the execution and delivery of a mortgage or mortgages or a deed or deeds of trust upon or the pledging or encumbrancing of any or all of:
(i)the property, assets, rights, privileges, licenses, franchises, and permits of the cooperative, whether acquired or to be acquired and wherever situated; and
(ii)the revenue and income from the property, assets, rights, privileges, licenses, franchises, and permits; and
(b)determine the terms and conditions necessary to secure any indebtedness of the cooperative to:
(i)the United States of America;
(ii)any instrumentality or agency of the United States; or
(iii)any other financing sources within the United States.
(3)Before a meeting is held to vote on authorization of disposition of cooperative property, the board of trustees shall:
(a)have the property appraised by three appraisers chosen by the board and not associated with the cooperative or a proposed buyer of cooperative property;
(b)notify all cooperative members, at least 90 days in advance, of a meeting to vote on disposition of cooperative property. Detailed proposals for disposition of the property must accompany the notice.
(c)at least 30 days before the meeting, notify all other cooperatives situated and operating in the state that the property is available for disposition and include with the notice one copy of each appraisal on the cooperative property; and
(d)at least 30 days before the meeting, mail to all members any alternative proposal made by cooperative members if it has been submitted to the board and signed by 50 or more members.
(4)The vote on property disposition may take place at an annual meeting if the board notifies the members as provided in this section.
(5)This section does not apply to the transfer of cooperative property in a merger or consolidation of cooperatives.