Montana Code 77-2-317. Valuation of cabin or home site and improvements — rulemaking
77-2-317. Valuation of cabin or home site and improvements — rulemaking. (1) (a) Prior to the board’s approval of any sale of state land leased as a cabin or home site or state land with a vacant cabin or home site as provided in 77-2-318, the board shall separately determine the full market value of the land and the value of the cabin site improvements existing on the land and the value of any necessary access easement across existing state lands from the nearest public road. The appraisal to determine these values must be based upon comparable sales of nearby existing properties with the hypothetical condition that the state parcel to be sold is accessible for all lawful purposes. The appraisal must determine the raw undeveloped value of the parcel and the value of the cabin site improvements.
Terms Used In Montana Code 77-2-317
- Appraisal: A determination of property value.
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
- Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
- State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Montana Code 1-1-201
(b)(i) In determining the value of state land leased as a cabin or home site pursuant to subsection (1)(a), the department shall establish a list that is acceptable to the board of no fewer than two third-party independent appraisers that are available to conduct the appraisal of the land and the cabin site improvements. The department shall provide a copy of the list to the cabin site or home site lessee. The lessee shall provide the department with a list of at least 50% of the appraisers from the department’s list. The department shall select the appraiser to conduct the appraisal from the list provided by the lessee.
(ii)The department shall assume the proportionate cost of the appraisal of the state land valuation. The lessee shall assume the proportionate cost of the appraisal of the valuation of the cabin site improvements.
(c)The board shall disclose the results of the appraisal to the cabin site or home site lessee of the land for sale and shall give that lessee notice and opportunity for an administrative hearing before the department to contest those valuations. The department shall review the arguments and evidence received at the hearing to make a recommendation of the values of the land and the cabin site improvements to the board. The board shall make a final determination on the values of the land and cabin site improvements.
(2)(a) If the lessee consents to the terms and conditions of the proposed sale and the valuation of cabin site improvements, the sale must proceed utilizing the board’s final determination of the values, and the lessee is obligated to transfer its interest in the cabin site improvements existing on the cabin or home site lease according to the board’s final determination of their value.
(b)Nothing in this section prohibits the lessee from accepting a price for the cabin site improvements existing on the cabin or home site that is less than the board’s final determination of value.
(3)For purposes of 77-2-318 and this section, “cabin site improvements” includes but is not limited to:
(a)a home or residence;
(b)outbuildings and structures;
(c)sleeping cabins;
(d)utilities;
(e)water systems;
(f)septic systems;
(g)docks; and
(h)landscaping.
(4)The board may adopt rules to implement the provisions of this section.