New Hampshire Revised Statutes 402-C:25 – Powers of Liquidator
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The liquidator shall report to the court monthly, or at other intervals specified by the court, on the progress of the liquidation in whatever detail the court orders. Subject to the court’s control, he may:
I. Appoint a special deputy to act for him under this chapter, and determine his compensation. The special deputy shall have all powers of the liquidator granted by this section. The special deputy shall serve at the pleasure of the liquidator.
II. Appoint or engage employees and agents, legal counsel, actuaries, accountants, appraisers, consultants and other personnel he deems necessary to assist in the liquidation. N.H. Rev. Stat. Chapter 98 shall not apply to such persons.
III. Fix the compensation of persons under paragraph II, subject to the control of the court.
IV. Defray all expenses of taking possession of, conserving, conducting, liquidating, disposing of or otherwise dealing with the business and property of the insurer. If the property of the insurer does not contain sufficient cash or liquid assets to defray the costs incurred, the liquidator may advance the costs so incurred out of any available appropriation. Any amounts so paid shall be deemed expense of administration and shall be repaid for the credit of the insurance department out of the first available moneys of the insurer.
V. Hold hearings, subpoena witnesses and compel their attendance, administer oaths, examine any person under oath and compel any person to subscribe to his testimony after it has been correctly reduced to writing, and in connection therewith require the production of any books, papers, records or other documents which he deems relevant to the inquiry.
VI. Collect all debts and moneys due and claims belonging to the insurer, wherever located, and for this purpose institute timely action in other jurisdictions, in order to forestall garnishment and attachment proceedings against such debts; do such other acts as are necessary or expedient to collect, conserve or protect its assets or property, including sell, compound, compromise or assign for purposes of collection, upon such terms and conditions as he deems best, any bad or doubtful debts; and pursue any creditor’s remedies available to enforce his claims.
VII. Conduct public and private sales of the property of the insurer in a manner prescribed by the court.
VIII. Use assets of the estate to transfer policy obligations to a solvent assuming insurer, if the transfer can be arranged without prejudice to applicable priorities under N.H. Rev. Stat. § 402-C:44.
IX. Acquire, hypothecate, encumber, lease, improve, sell, transfer, abandon or otherwise dispose of or deal with any property of the insurer at its market value or upon such terms and conditions as are fair and reasonable, except that no transaction involving property the market value of which exceeds $10,000 shall be concluded without express permission of the court. He also may execute, acknowledge and deliver any deeds, assignments, releases and other instruments necessary or proper to effectuate any sale of property or other transaction in connection with the liquidation. In cases where real property sold by the liquidator is located other than in the county where the liquidation is pending, the liquidator shall cause to be filed with the register of deeds for the county in which the property is located a certified copy of the order appointing him.
X. Borrow money on the security of the insurer’s assets or without security and execute and deliver all documents necessary to that transaction for the purpose of facilitating the liquidation.
XI. Enter into such contracts as are necessary to carry out the order to liquidate, and affirm or disavow any contracts to which the insurer is a party.
XII. Continue to prosecute and institute in the name of the insurer or in his own name any suits and other legal proceedings, in this state or elsewhere, and abandon the prosecution of claims he deems unprofitable to pursue further. If the insurer is dissolved under N.H. Rev. Stat. § 402-C:23, he may apply to any court in this state or elsewhere for leave to substitute himself for the insurer as plaintiff.
XIII. Prosecute any action which may exist in behalf of the creditors, members, policyholders or shareholders of the insurer against any officer of the insurer, or any other person.
XIV. Remove any records and property of the insurer to the offices of the commissioner or to such other place as is convenient for the purposes of efficient and orderly execution of the liquidation.
XV. Deposit in one or more banks in this state such sums as are required for meeting current administration expenses and dividend distributions.
XVI. File any necessary documents for record in the office of any register of deeds or record office in this state or elsewhere where property of the insurer is located.
XVII. Assert all legal and equitable defenses available to the insurer as against third persons. A waiver of any defense by the insurer after a petition for liquidation has been filed shall not bind the liquidator.
XVIII. Exercise and enforce all the rights, remedies and powers of any creditor, shareholder, policyholder or member, including any power to avoid any transfer or lien that may be given by law and that is not included within N.H. Rev. Stat. § 402-C:30-32.
XIX. Intervene in any proceeding wherever instituted that might lead to the appointment of a receiver or trustee, and act as the receiver or trustee whenever the appointment is offered.
XX. Enter into agreements with any receiver or commissioner of any other state relating to the rehabilitation, liquidation, conservation or dissolution of an insurer doing business in both states.
XXI. Exercise all powers now held or hereafter conferred upon receivers by the laws of this state not inconsistent with this chapter.
XXII. The enumeration in this section of the powers and authority of the liquidator is not a limitation upon him, nor does it exclude his right to do such other acts not herein specifically enumerated or otherwise provided for as are necessary or expedient for the accomplishment of or in aid of the purpose of liquidation.
I. Appoint a special deputy to act for him under this chapter, and determine his compensation. The special deputy shall have all powers of the liquidator granted by this section. The special deputy shall serve at the pleasure of the liquidator.
Terms Used In New Hampshire Revised Statutes 402-C:25
- Appropriation: The provision of funds, through an annual appropriations act or a permanent law, for federal agencies to make payments out of the Treasury for specified purposes. The formal federal spending process consists of two sequential steps: authorization
- Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
- Attachment: A procedure by which a person's property is seized to pay judgments levied by the court.
- Equitable: Pertaining to civil suits in "equity" rather than in "law." In English legal history, the courts of "law" could order the payment of damages and could afford no other remedy. See damages. A separate court of "equity" could order someone to do something or to cease to do something. See, e.g., injunction. In American jurisprudence, the federal courts have both legal and equitable power, but the distinction is still an important one. For example, a trial by jury is normally available in "law" cases but not in "equity" cases. Source: U.S. Courts
- Garnishment: Generally, garnishment is a court proceeding in which a creditor asks a court to order a third party who owes money to the debtor or otherwise holds assets belonging to the debtor to turn over to the creditor any of the debtor
- Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
- Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
- person: may extend and be applied to bodies corporate and politic as well as to individuals. See New Hampshire Revised Statutes 21:9
- petition: when used in connection with the equity jurisdiction of the superior court, and referring to a document filed with the court, shall mean complaint, and "petitioner" shall mean plaintiff. See New Hampshire Revised Statutes 21:51
- Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
- Prosecute: To charge someone with a crime. A prosecutor tries a criminal case on behalf of the government.
- Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
- state: when applied to different parts of the United States, may extend to and include the District of Columbia and the several territories, so called; and the words "United States" shall include said district and territories. See New Hampshire Revised Statutes 21:4
- Subpoena: A command to a witness to appear and give testimony.
- Testimony: Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries.
- Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
II. Appoint or engage employees and agents, legal counsel, actuaries, accountants, appraisers, consultants and other personnel he deems necessary to assist in the liquidation. N.H. Rev. Stat. Chapter 98 shall not apply to such persons.
III. Fix the compensation of persons under paragraph II, subject to the control of the court.
IV. Defray all expenses of taking possession of, conserving, conducting, liquidating, disposing of or otherwise dealing with the business and property of the insurer. If the property of the insurer does not contain sufficient cash or liquid assets to defray the costs incurred, the liquidator may advance the costs so incurred out of any available appropriation. Any amounts so paid shall be deemed expense of administration and shall be repaid for the credit of the insurance department out of the first available moneys of the insurer.
V. Hold hearings, subpoena witnesses and compel their attendance, administer oaths, examine any person under oath and compel any person to subscribe to his testimony after it has been correctly reduced to writing, and in connection therewith require the production of any books, papers, records or other documents which he deems relevant to the inquiry.
VI. Collect all debts and moneys due and claims belonging to the insurer, wherever located, and for this purpose institute timely action in other jurisdictions, in order to forestall garnishment and attachment proceedings against such debts; do such other acts as are necessary or expedient to collect, conserve or protect its assets or property, including sell, compound, compromise or assign for purposes of collection, upon such terms and conditions as he deems best, any bad or doubtful debts; and pursue any creditor’s remedies available to enforce his claims.
VII. Conduct public and private sales of the property of the insurer in a manner prescribed by the court.
VIII. Use assets of the estate to transfer policy obligations to a solvent assuming insurer, if the transfer can be arranged without prejudice to applicable priorities under N.H. Rev. Stat. § 402-C:44.
IX. Acquire, hypothecate, encumber, lease, improve, sell, transfer, abandon or otherwise dispose of or deal with any property of the insurer at its market value or upon such terms and conditions as are fair and reasonable, except that no transaction involving property the market value of which exceeds $10,000 shall be concluded without express permission of the court. He also may execute, acknowledge and deliver any deeds, assignments, releases and other instruments necessary or proper to effectuate any sale of property or other transaction in connection with the liquidation. In cases where real property sold by the liquidator is located other than in the county where the liquidation is pending, the liquidator shall cause to be filed with the register of deeds for the county in which the property is located a certified copy of the order appointing him.
X. Borrow money on the security of the insurer’s assets or without security and execute and deliver all documents necessary to that transaction for the purpose of facilitating the liquidation.
XI. Enter into such contracts as are necessary to carry out the order to liquidate, and affirm or disavow any contracts to which the insurer is a party.
XII. Continue to prosecute and institute in the name of the insurer or in his own name any suits and other legal proceedings, in this state or elsewhere, and abandon the prosecution of claims he deems unprofitable to pursue further. If the insurer is dissolved under N.H. Rev. Stat. § 402-C:23, he may apply to any court in this state or elsewhere for leave to substitute himself for the insurer as plaintiff.
XIII. Prosecute any action which may exist in behalf of the creditors, members, policyholders or shareholders of the insurer against any officer of the insurer, or any other person.
XIV. Remove any records and property of the insurer to the offices of the commissioner or to such other place as is convenient for the purposes of efficient and orderly execution of the liquidation.
XV. Deposit in one or more banks in this state such sums as are required for meeting current administration expenses and dividend distributions.
XVI. File any necessary documents for record in the office of any register of deeds or record office in this state or elsewhere where property of the insurer is located.
XVII. Assert all legal and equitable defenses available to the insurer as against third persons. A waiver of any defense by the insurer after a petition for liquidation has been filed shall not bind the liquidator.
XVIII. Exercise and enforce all the rights, remedies and powers of any creditor, shareholder, policyholder or member, including any power to avoid any transfer or lien that may be given by law and that is not included within N.H. Rev. Stat. § 402-C:30-32.
XIX. Intervene in any proceeding wherever instituted that might lead to the appointment of a receiver or trustee, and act as the receiver or trustee whenever the appointment is offered.
XX. Enter into agreements with any receiver or commissioner of any other state relating to the rehabilitation, liquidation, conservation or dissolution of an insurer doing business in both states.
XXI. Exercise all powers now held or hereafter conferred upon receivers by the laws of this state not inconsistent with this chapter.
XXII. The enumeration in this section of the powers and authority of the liquidator is not a limitation upon him, nor does it exclude his right to do such other acts not herein specifically enumerated or otherwise provided for as are necessary or expedient for the accomplishment of or in aid of the purpose of liquidation.