New Jersey Statutes 17:11C-33. Additional charges prohibited on consumer loan; violations
Attorney's Note
Under the New Jersey Statutes, punishments for crimes depend on the classification. In the case of this section:Class | Prison | Fine |
---|---|---|
crime of the fourth degree | up to 18 months | up to $10,000 |
Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 17:11C-33
- Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Discovery: Lawyers' examination, before trial, of facts and documents in possession of the opponents to help the lawyers prepare for trial.
- Foreclosure: A legal process in which property that is collateral or security for a loan may be sold to help repay the loan when the loan is in default. Source: OCC
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
b. A consumer lender who violates or participates in the violation of any provision of section 3, 19, 21, 34, 35 or 36, or subsection a. of section 10, or subsection a., b., or c. of section 32, or subsection a. of this section, or subsection e., f., g., or h. of section 41 of this act, shall be guilty of a crime of the fourth degree. A contract of a loan not invalid for any other reason, in the making or collection of which any act shall have been done which constitutes a crime of the fourth degree under this section, shall be void and the lender shall have no right to collect or receive any principal, interest or charges unless the act was the result of a good faith error, including a good faith error made as a result of a licensee’s acting in conformity with a rule or regulation of the commissioner which is later held to be invalid or in violation of any provision of this act by a judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, and the licensee notifies the borrower of the error within 90 days after discovering it and makes adjustments in the account necessary to assure that the borrower will not be required to pay any interest, costs, or other charges which aggregate in excess of the charges permitted under this act. If any interest, consideration or charges in excess of those permitted are charged, contracted for or received, except as the result of a good faith error, the consumer lender may collect only the principal amount of the loan, and may not collect interest, costs or other charges with respect to the loan. In addition, a consumer lender who knowingly and willfully violates any provision of this act shall also forfeit to the borrower three times any amount of the interest, costs or other charges collected in excess of that authorized by law.
c. A consumer lender shall have no liability on a consumer loan for an unintentional error if within 90 days after discovering an error the licensee notifies the borrower of the error and makes adjustments in the account as necessary to assure that the borrower will not be required to pay any interest, costs or other charges which aggregate in excess of the charges permitted under this act for consumer loans. The discovery of an unintentional error within the meaning of this section shall include an entry of a judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction, holding that a rule or regulation with which the consumer lender acted in conformity was invalid or in violation of this act, and a consumer lender shall have no liability for such unintentional error if the consumer lender takes the actions required by this section upon discovery of such an error, within the time stated therein following entry of such a judgment.
L.1996, c.157, s.33; amended 2009, c.53, s.54.