A. As used in this section, “county officer” means county commissioner, county assessor, county clerk, county sheriff, county treasurer, probate judge, county flood commissioner and small claims court clerk.

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Terms Used In New Mexico Statutes 10-1-13

  • Fiscal year: The fiscal year is the accounting period for the government. For the federal government, this begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. The fiscal year is designated by the calendar year in which it ends; for example, fiscal year 2006 begins on October 1, 2005 and ends on September 30, 2006.
  • Oath: A promise to tell the truth.
  • Probate: Proving a will

B. Before assuming the duties of office, each county officer shall take and subscribe the oath of office prescribed by  the constitution of New Mexico and give an official bond payable to the state and conditioned for the faithful performance of duties, during the county officer’s term of office and until a successor is elected or appointed and is qualified, and that the county officer shall pay all money received in the county officer’s official capacity to the person entitled to receive it. The bond shall be executed by a corporate surety company authorized to do business in this state. The amount of the bond required shall be fixed by the board of county commissioners in a sum equal to twenty percent of the public money handled by the county officer during the preceding fiscal year but not to exceed:

county commissioner                            $ 5,000 county assessor                                     5,000 county clerk                                            10,000 county sheriff                                         20,000 county treasurer                                     50,000 probate judge                                         5,000 county flood commissioner                    10,000 small claims court clerk                         10,000.

C. Each county officer shall appoint a deputy or clerk, as allowed by law, who shall take the oath of office required of the appointing county officer and shall receive salary as provided by law. In case of the death of the appointing county officer, the deputy shall continue in office and perform the duties of the county officer until a new county officer is appointed and qualified as required by law.

D. The cost of official bonds for county officers shall be paid from the county general fund, and the board of county commissioners may elect to provide a schedule or blanket corporate surety bond covering county officers and employees for any period of time not exceeding four years.

E. If any county officer fails to give bond by January 10 following the county officer’s election or within ten days of appointment, the board of county commissioners shall declare the office vacant.