New Mexico Statutes 22-11-42. Nonassignability; division of funds as community property; child support obligations
A. Except as specifically provided in the Educational Retirement Act and the provisions of Subsections B and C of this section, contributions or benefits mentioned in the Educational Retirement Act shall not be assignable either in law or in equity or be subject to execution, levy, attachment, garnishment, guarantee fund or similar assessment or any other legal process.
Terms Used In New Mexico Statutes 22-11-42
- Attachment: A procedure by which a person's property is seized to pay judgments levied by the court.
- Garnishment: Generally, garnishment is a court proceeding in which a creditor asks a court to order a third party who owes money to the debtor or otherwise holds assets belonging to the debtor to turn over to the creditor any of the debtor
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
B. A court of competent jurisdiction, solely for the purposes of effecting a division of community property, may provide by appropriate order for a determination and division of a community interest in the pensions or other benefits provided for in the Educational Retirement Act. In so doing, the court shall fix the manner in which the warrants shall be issued, may order direct payments by the board to a person with a community interest in the pensions or benefits and may restrain the refund of member or participant contributions. The court shall not alter the manner in which the amount of pensions or other benefits is calculated by the board or a carrier or contractor for the alternative retirement plan, nor shall the court cause any increase in the actuarial present value of the pensions or other benefits to be paid by the board or a carrier or contractor for the alternative retirement plan. A payment, ordered by a court pursuant to this subsection, shall only be made when the member or participant terminates employment and requests a refund or when the member or participant retires or is otherwise entitled to receive benefits pursuant to the Educational Retirement Act. In no case shall a court order pursuant to this subsection result in more money being paid from the fund or from an alternative retirement plan, whether in a lump sum or in monthly benefits, than would otherwise be payable.
C. A court of competent jurisdiction, solely for the purposes of enforcing current or delinquent child support obligations, may provide by appropriate order for withholding amounts due in satisfaction of current or delinquent child support obligations from the pensions or other benefits provided for in the Educational Retirement Act and for payment of such amounts to third parties. The court shall not alter the manner in which the amount of pensions or other benefits is calculated by the board or a carrier or contractor for the alternative retirement plan. The court shall not cause any increase in the actuarial present value of the pensions or other benefits to be paid by the board or a carrier or contractor for the alternative retirement plan. Payments made pursuant to such orders shall only be made when the member or participant terminates employment and requests a refund of contributions or when the member or participant retires; in no case shall more money be paid out, either in a lump sum or in monthly benefits, of the fund or alternative retirement plan in enforcement of current or delinquent child support obligations than would otherwise be payable. In no case shall a court order pursuant to this subsection result in more money being paid from the fund or from an alternative retirement plan, whether in a lump sum or in monthly benefits, than would otherwise be payable.