A. In any action in which the state of New Mexico is named as a party defendant, service of process shall be made by serving a copy of the summons and complaint on the governor and on the attorney general.

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Terms Used In New Mexico Statutes 38-1-17

  • Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Garnishment: Generally, garnishment is a court proceeding in which a creditor asks a court to order a third party who owes money to the debtor or otherwise holds assets belonging to the debtor to turn over to the creditor any of the debtor
  • President pro tempore: A constitutionally recognized officer of the Senate who presides over the chamber in the absence of the Vice President. The President Pro Tempore (or, "president for a time") is elected by the Senate and is, by custom, the Senator of the majority party with the longest record of continuous service.
  • Service of process: The service of writs or summonses to the appropriate party.
  • Summons: Another word for subpoena used by the criminal justice system.
  • Writ: A formal written command, issued from the court, requiring the performance of a specific act.

B. In any action in which a branch, agency, bureau, department, commission or institution of the state not specifically authorized by law to be sued is named as a party defendant, service of process shall be made by serving a copy of the summons and complaint on the attorney general and on the head of the branch, agency, bureau, department, commission or institution.

C. In any action in which a branch, agency, bureau, department, commission or institution of the state specifically authorized by law to be sued is named a party defendant, service of process shall be made on the head of the branch, agency, bureau, department, commission or institution and on the attorney general.

D. In any action in which an officer, official or employee of the state or one of its branches, agencies, bureaus, departments, commissions or institutions is named a party defendant, service of process shall be made on the officer, official or employee and on the attorney general.

E. For the purpose of this section:

(1)     the governor shall be considered as the head of the state and the head of the executive branch of the state;

(2)     the speaker of the house of representatives or the president pro tempore of the senate shall be considered as the head of the legislative branch of the state; and

(3)     the chief justice of the supreme court shall be considered as the head of the judicial branch of the state.

F. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed as waiving any immunity or as authorizing any action against the state not otherwise specifically authorized by law.

G. In garnishment actions, service of writs of garnishment shall be made on the department of finance and administration, on the attorney general and on the head of the branch, agency, bureau, department, commission or institution. A copy of the writ of garnishment shall be delivered by registered or certified mail to the defendant employee.

H. Service of process on the governor, attorney general, agency, bureau, department, commission or institution or head thereof shall be made either by handing a copy of the summons and complaint to the head or to his receptionist. Where an executive secretary is employed, he shall be considered as the head.