New Mexico Statutes 7-1-34. Surrender of property subject to levy; penalty
A. Any person in possession of or obligated with respect to property or rights to property subject to levy upon which a levy has been made shall surrender the property or rights, or discharge such obligation, to the secretary or the secretary’s delegate, except that part of the property or right as is, at the time of such demand, the subject of a bona fide attachment, execution, levy or other similar process, unless the person is entitled to and does redeem it according to the provisions of Section 7-1-47 N.M. Stat. Ann..
Terms Used In New Mexico Statutes 7-1-34
- Attachment: A procedure by which a person's property is seized to pay judgments levied by the court.
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Garnishment: Generally, garnishment is a court proceeding in which a creditor asks a court to order a third party who owes money to the debtor or otherwise holds assets belonging to the debtor to turn over to the creditor any of the debtor
- Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
- Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
B. Upon demand of the secretary or the secretary’s delegate, any employer owing a taxpayer wages or salary subject to levy upon which a levy has been made shall surrender to the secretary or the secretary’s delegate each subsequent pay period that portion of the taxpayer’s wages or salary not exempted under Section 7-1-36 N.M. Stat. Ann. and not subject to a prior bona fide attachment, execution, levy, garnishment or similar process, until the amount of the levy is satisfied in full or until notified by the secretary or the secretary’s delegate. The secretary or secretary’s delegate shall notify the employer promptly when the levy has been satisfied.
C. Any person who wrongfully fails or refuses to surrender or redeem, as required by this section, any property or rights to property levied upon, upon demand by the secretary or the secretary’s delegate, is liable for a civil penalty in an amount equal to the lesser of the value of the property or rights not so surrendered or the amount of the taxes for the collection of which such levy has been made.
D. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the surrender by a person in possession of or obligated with respect to property, rights to property or proceeds from the sale or other disposition of property subject to levy upon which a levy has been made by the secretary or the secretary’s delegate of such property or rights to property, discharges such obligation to the department. A surrender by a person shall be a defense against the assertion of any obligation or liability to the delinquent taxpayer or any other person with respect to such property or rights to property arising from a surrender or payment.
E. The term “person”, as used in this section, includes an officer or employee of a corporation or a member or employee of a partnership, who, as such officer, employee or member, is under a duty to surrender the property or rights to property or to discharge the obligation.