N.Y. General Business Law 399-K – Access to toilet facilities for utility workers
§ 399-k. Access to toilet facilities for utility workers. 1. A place of business open to the general public for the sale of goods or services that has a toilet facility for its employees shall allow any individual who is lawfully on the premises of such place of business to use that toilet facility during normal business hours, even if the place of business does not normally make the employee toilet facility available to the public, provided that all of the following conditions are met:
Terms Used In N.Y. General Business Law 399-K
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
a. the individual requesting the use of the employee toilet facility is an employee of a utility entity who is on duty providing utility-related services at the time of the request, provided that the place of business may require the individual to present reasonable evidence that the individual is an employee of a utility entity;
b. two or more employees of the place of business are working at the time the individual requests use of the employee toilet facility;
c. the employee toilet facility is not located in an area where providing access would create an obvious health or safety risk to the requesting individual or create a security risk to the people, or property within the place of business;
d. use of the toilet facility would not create an obvious health or safety risk to the requesting individual; and
e. a public restroom is not immediately accessible to the requesting individual.
2. A violation of the provisions of this section shall be punishable by a civil penalty not to exceed five hundred dollars for each violation.
3. A place of business shall not be liable for any injuries which result from toilet facility use by an employee of a utility entity, provided that this subdivision shall not be interpreted, or construed, as a limit on liability for acts of gross negligence or for willful or malicious failure to guard, or to warn against, a dangerous condition, use, structure or activity.
4. For purposes of this section, "employee of a utility entity" means an employee of a "utility company" or "public utility company" as such terms are defined in § 2 of the public service law, a municipal corporation that provides public utility services, a rural electric cooperative, or a state public authority that provides utility services, or an employee of a contractor that is providing utility-related services for any of the aforementioned entities.